Medical Quiz

Bone Quiz

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What are the different types of bones.

A. Long bone, Compact, Irregular bone, Flat bone, Trabeculae

B. Long bone, Short bone, Irregular bone, Flat bone, Sesamoid bone, Trabeculae.

C. Sesamoid bone, Trabeculae, Compact, Cancellous, Flat Bone

D. Short bone, Compact, Cancellous, Long bone, Flat bone.


Composed of thin layer of cancellous bone (diploe)

A. Long Bones

B. Flat Bones

C. Short Bones

D. Sesamoid Bones

E. Irregular Bones


– Cubodial in shape,
– Covered with periosteum

A. Long Bones

B. Flat Bones

C. Short Bones

D. Sesamoid Bones

E. Irregular Bones


Irregular bones are found in the?

A. Carpal bone, tarsal

B. Frontal and parietal bones

C. Hand and foot (scaphoid, lunate, talus and calcaneus)

D. Bones of the skull, vertebrae and pelvic bones


A thick layer of fibrous tissue that cover all bone surfaces.

A. Arachnoid

B. Periosteum

C. Skin

D. Dura mater


– Function is to reduce friction on the tendon
– Alter the direction of the pull of a tendon

A. Long Bones

B. Flat Bones

C. Short Bones

D. Sesamoid Bones

E. Irregular Bones


The ends of long bones are composed of _______ surrounded by a thin layer of________?

A. Cancellous bone, Compact bone

B. Compact bone, Cancellous bone


It is a living (connective) tissue capable of changing its structure.

A. Bone

B. Skeletal Muscle


Appears as a solid mass (forms a shell around cancellous bone)

A. Compact

B. Cancellous

C. Flat Bone


Longitudinal in shape

A. Long Bones

B. Flat Bones

C. Short Bones

D. Sesamoid Bones

E. Irregular Bones


The tubular shaft, compact bone

A. Diaphysis

B. Epiphysis

C. Metaphysis

D. Bone marrow


Consist of a trabecular and spongy bone.

A. Compact

B. Cancellous

C. Flat Bone


Includes all the bones along the body’s long axis:

Composed of the skull, auditory ossicles, hyoid bone, vertebral column, and rib cage (thoracic cage).

A. Axial

B. Appendicular


– Composed of a thin shell of compact bone
– Inferior made of cancellous bones

A. Long Bones

B. Flat Bones

C. Short Bones

D. Sesamoid Bones

E. Irregular Bones


– Composed of cancellous bones
– Surrounded by a compact bone

A. Long Bones

B. Flat Bones

C. Short Bones

D. Sesamoid Bones

E. Irregular Bones


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