Medical Quiz

Gastroenterology Nursing Quiz

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What is the medical term for stomach inflammation?

A. IBS

B. GERD

C. Gastritis

D. Colitis


What is the starting point of the digestive system?

A. Stomach

B. Mouth and Esophagus

C. Large Intestine

D. Small Intestine


What is the function of proton pump inhibitors?

A. Increase stomach acid

B. Reduce stomach acid production

C. Treat constipation

D. Diagnose diseases


Which of the following is a symptom of IBS?

A. Gallstones

B. Nausea and vomiting

C. Burning pain in the stomach

D. Diarrhea


What should a patient avoid if they have digestive issues?

A. Whole grains

B. Fruits and vegetables

C. Lean proteins

D. Spicy and fatty foods


Which part of the digestive system is primarily responsible for nutrient absorption?

A. Stomach

B. Large Intestine

C. Small Intestine

D. Esophagus


What is a common side effect of laxatives?

A. Nausea

B. Weight gain

C. Dependence if overused

D. Increased appetite


What is a common symptom of gastritis?

A. Fatigue

B. Burning pain in the stomach

C. Constipation

D. Weight loss


Which procedure is used to examine the inner lining of the colon?

A. Endoscopy

B. Laparoscopy

C. Biopsy

D. Colonoscopy


What is the role of the large intestine?

A. Absorb nutrients

B. Form feces and absorb water

C. Digest food

D. Produce stomach acid


What is the main function of the stomach?

A. Form feces

B. Produce bile

C. Absorb nutrients

D. Store food and begin digestion


What is the purpose of a biopsy?

A. To take a tissue sample for testing

B. To treat inflammation

C. To check for ulcers

D. To examine the stomach


What should a patient do if their pain worsens?

A. Ignore it

B. Come back immediately

C. Take more medication

D. Eat more food


What is a common treatment for acid reflux?

A. Antacid

B. Gallstones

C. Laxative

D. Biopsy


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