Medical Quiz

Sensory System Key Terms Quiz


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Tiny hairs that move mucous and dust particles from the sinuses to the back of the nose.

A. Cilia

B. Cerumen

C. Pinna

D. Papillae


Jelly-like substance that fills the posterior chamber.

A. Vitreous humor

B. Aqueous humor


Small anvil-shaped bone in the middle ear, transmitting vibrations between the malleus and stapes

A. cones

B. rods

C. incus

D. pinna


Cells within the retina that are responsible for color vision and function best in bright light.

A. Rods

B. Cones


Inflammation of the tongue

A. Cerumen

B. Glossitis

C. Rhinitis

D. Vertigo


Canal that connects middle ear to back of the nose and throat

A. Vitreous humor

B. Aqueous humor

C. Equilibrium

D. Eustachian tube


A type of specialized light-sensitive cell in the retina of the eye that provides side vision and the ability to see objects in dim light (night vision)

A. Rods

B. Cones


Become wider, larger or more open

A. Dilate

B. Constrict


A lighted instrument used to examine the ear.

A. Otoscope

B. Ophthalmoscope

C. Ishihara tests

D. Myringotomy


Surgical opening made in tympanic membrane and tubes placed in ear to drain fluids.

A. Malleus

B. Ossicles

C. Myringotomy

D. Glossitis


A lighted instrument for inspecting the retina and other parts of the eye.

A. Ishihara test

B. Myringotomy

C. Otoscope

D. Ophthalmoscope


Projections on the tongue that contain taste buds

A. equilibrium

B. cones

C. ossicles

D. papillae


External part of the ear; also called the auricle.

A. Incus

B. Pinna

C. Otoscope

D. Papillae


Ear wax

A. Equilibrium

B. Rhinitis

C. Ossicles

D. Cerumen


Three tiny bones in the middle ear that transmit sounds to the cochlea.

A. Eustachian tube

B. Rods

C. Ossicles

D. Pinna


Bony cavity in the skull that houses and protects the eyeball.

A. Eustachian tube

B. Vitreous humor

C. Nasal septum

D. Orbital cavity


Eye chart that can be used to measure visual acuity

A. Ishihara test

B. Snellen Eye Chart

C. Stapedectomy

D. Vertigo


Clear fluid that fills the anterior chamber of the eye.

A. Aqueous humor

B. Vitreous humor


The bone and cartilage in the nose that separates the nasal cavity into the two nostrils.

A. Nasal septum

B. Eustachian tube

C. Ossicles

D. Pinna


Color blindness test

A. Stapedectomy

B. Snellen Chart

C. Otoscope

D. Ishihara test


Balance

A. Pinna

B. Equilibrium

C. Vertigo

D. Cerumen


A small bone in the middle ear which transmits vibrations of the eardrum to the incus.

A. stapes

B. malleus

C. papillae

D. cerumen


Small stirrup-shaped bone that transmits sound vibrations to the oval window of the ear.

A. Stapes

B. Rods

C. Incus

D. Malleus


A sensation of spinning dizziness, as though the room or surrounding environment is spinning in circles around the person.

A. Aqueous humor

B. Equilibrium

C. Vertigo

D. Ossicles


Surgical removal of all or part of the stapes of the middle ear, followed by replacement with a prosthesis.

A. Stapedectomy

B. Myringotomy

C. Rhinitis

D. None of the above.




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