Medical Quiz

Pulmonary System Quiz


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bronchodilator

A. medication that causes bronchi to dilate

B. medication to relieve the urge to cough

C. medication that improves the ability to cough up mucus from the respiratory tract

D. inflammation of the pleura


aspirate

A. inhaling fluid or foreign object into airway

B. condition in which lung tissue collapses, preventing respiratory exchange of air

C. medication that improves the ability to cough up mucus from the respiratory tract

D. having insufficient amount of oxygen in the body


atelectasis

A. acute respiratory failure n adults characterized by tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, tachycardia, and hypoxia

B. lack of oxygen that can lead to unconsciousness and death f not corrected immediately

C. condition in which lung tissue collapses preventing respiratory exchange of air

D. genetic condition that causes patient to produce very thick mucus resulting in severe congestion within lungs and digestive system


asphyxia

A. a malignant tumor that originates in the bronchi

B. lack of oxygen that can lead to unconsciousness and death if not corrected immediately

C. condition in which lung tissue collapses , preventing air exchange

D. a malignant tumor that originates in the bronchi


asthma

A. acute respiratory failure in adults characterized by tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, tachycardia, and hypoxia

B. disease caused by various conditions such as allergens and resulting in bronchospasm, excessive mucus production, inflammation, airway constriction, wheezing and coughing

C. a malignant tumor that originates in the bronchi

D. lack of oxygen that can lead to unconsciousness and death if not corrected immediately


arterial blood gases

A. medication that causes the bronchi to dilate

B. acute respiratory failure in adults characterized by tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, tachycardia, and hypoxia

C. laboratory test for levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide present in blood

D. having insufficient amount of oxygen in the blood


bronchogenic carcinoma (lung cancer)

A. progressive, chronic and usually irreversible condition which air flow to and from lungs is decreased

B. diseased caused by various conditions, resulting in bronchospasms

C. genetic condition that causes patient to produce very thick mucus resulting in severe congestion within lungs and digestive system

D. a malignant tumor that originates in the bronchi


aerosol spray

A. medication that caused the bronchi to dilate

B. inhaling fluid or foreign object in airway

C. medication suspended in a mist so that it may be inhaled, often delivered by a nebulizer or meter-dosed inhaler

D. medication to relieve the urge to cough


antitussive

A. medication suspended in a mist so that it may be inhaled

B. medication that causes the bronchi to dilate

C. inhaling fluid or foreign object into airways

D. acute respiratory failure in adults characterized by tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, tachycardia, and hypoxia


Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

A. medication to relieve the urge to cough

B. medication suspended in a mist so it may be inhaled

C. combination of external compressions to sternum and rescue breathing to maintain blood flow and air movement in and out of lungs during cardiac and respiratory arrest

D. medication that causes bronchi to dilate


Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

A. a malignant tumor that originated in the bronchi

B. disease caused by various conditions, such as allergies, and resulting on bronchospasm

C. lack of oxygen that can lead to unconsciousness and death if not corrected immediately

D. acute respiratory failure in adults characterized by tachypnea, dyspnea, cyanosis, tachycardia, and hypoxia




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