Pathophysiology - Adaptive Immunity Quiz
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Lymph nodes are found in the:
A. Neck
B. Armpits
C. Groin
D. All of the options
Chemical messengers released by tissue cells to initiate local responses
A. microphages
B. cytokines
C. interferons
D. lysosomal
White blood cells are an important part of the human immune response. Two types of white blood cells, neutrophils and macrophages, act as phagocytes. Phagocytes perform which of the following functions in the human body?
A. They produce antibodies.
B. They bind to antigens and develop into plasma cells
C. They form a barrier against pathogens.
D. They engulf and destroy bacteria
Vaccination is an example of
A. Naturally acquired active immunity
B. Artificially acquired active immunity
C. Naturally acquired passive immunity
D. Artificially acquired passive immunity
Assist antibodies in destruction of pathogens by working together in ‘cascades’ using three routes of activation
A. lysosomes
B. interferons
C. cytokines
D. complements
All of the following happen during inflammation EXCEPT
A. vasodilation
B. tissue repair
C. antibodies come to the site
D. white cells come to the site
What are monocytes, macrophages, lymphocytes?
A. They are white blood cells
B. They are red blood cells
C. They are neutrophils
Foreign substances that invade the body
A. Neutrophils
B. Innate Immunity
C. Antigen
D. Phagocytes
What is herd immunity?
A. The number of disease-fighting white blood cells in a person
B. Large number of individuals in a community becomes immune to a disease
C. Immunity in a herd of cows
D. The number of people that opt out of getting vaccinations
B-lymphochytes…
A. Actively destroy pathogens
B. Secrete antibodies
C. Act as markers for T-cells to identify foreign particles
D. Create new lymph
Creates antibodies
A. T-Lymphocytes
B. Lymphocytes
C. B-Lymphocytes
D. Leukocytes
Specialized proteins that attach to specific antigens
A. Innate Immunity
B. Antigen
C. Antibodies
D. Leukocytes
Fluid in the spaces between tissues is called…
A. Lymph
B. Blood
C. Interstitial fluid
D. Intravenous fluid
The cell which is part of the cell-mediated response is
A. B-plasma cells.
B. Cytotoxic T-cells.
C. macrophages.
D. mast cells.
Newborns get their antibodies from mothers milk. This is an example of
A. Naturally acquired active immunity
B. Artificially acquired active immunity
C. Naturally acquired passive immunity
D. Artificially acquired passive immunity