Cell Review Quiz
Preview:
In which stage of the cell cycle does the cell grow in size?
A. G1
B. S
C. G2
D. Mitosis
This is a _____________________ cell because it has a __________________.
A. Prokaryotic, Eukaryotic
B. Eukaryotic, Nucleus
C. Prokaryotic, Ribosomes
D. Bacteria, Animal
This is a ______________ because it does not have a _____________.
A. Eukaryotic, Ribosome
B. Eukaryotic, Nucleus
C. Prokaryotic, Nucleus
D. Prokaryotic, Cell Wall
What part of the cell cycle is this cell in?
A. Mitosis
B. Interphase
C. Telophase
D. Cytokinesis
You are made up of…
A. eukaryotic cells
B. prokaryotic cells
C. plant cells
D. bacterial cells
In which stage of the cell cycle do the nucleus and its contents divide?
A. synthesis
B. growth/gap 1
C. mitosis
D. growth/gap 2
_____ is the uncontrolled growth of cells, often resulting in a tumor or mass of abnormal cells
A. Cancer
B. Apoptosis
C. Radiation
Which describes a hypotonic environment?
A. Too much water in the cell will cause the cell to burst – the percentage of water is higher outside the cell than inside the cell
B. Too little water in the cell will cause the cell to shrink – the percentage of water is lower outside the cell than inside the cell
C. Concentrations of water are equal inside and outside the cell
Which macromolecule is useful for storing long term energy?
A. Carbohydrates
B. Lipids
C. Proteins
D. Nucleic Acids
What organelle serves as the internal structure for a cell?
A. Cell Membrane
B. Cytoskeleton
C. Cytoplasm
D. Cell Wall
What phase is this cell in?
A. Mitosis
B. Cytokinesis
C. Prophase
D. Telophase
The movement of materials that does NOT require energy is called…
A. active transport
B. passive transport
C. massive transport
D. proactive transport
What happens in the first part of Interphase?
A. Mitosis
B. Cell Growth
C. DNA Replication
D. Anaphase
What are the two types of cell transport?
A. Passive and Active
B. Active and Facilitated
C. Passive and Facilitated
D. None of the above
All living things want to remain in…
A. chaos
B. homeostasis
C. limbo
D. plasmolysis
What is the cell cycle?
A. The gradual development of something, especially from a simple to a more complex form.
B. The study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.
C. The branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.
D. The series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication of its DNA to produce two daughter cells.
What is the fluid inside a cell called?
A. Endoplasimic Reticulum
B. Orange Juice
C. Water
D. Cytoplasm
Look at the diagram of a cross-section of a cell membrane below. The cell membrane controls movement of materials into and out of the cell. The following particles are moving from high concentration to low concentration and are using a carrier protein. How would you describe this type of movement across the membrane?
A. simple osmosis
B. active transport
C. simple diffusion
D. facilitated diffusion
The movement of materials that requires energy is called…
A. active transport
B. passive transport
C. massive transport
D. proactive transport
This is most likely an _________________ cell because it has a nucleus but no cell wall and no chloroplast.
A. Plant
B. Animal
C. Bacteria
D. Cell
What is the main function (job) of the cell membrane?
A. To regulate what enters and exits the cell
B. To support and protect plant cells
C. To make proteins
D. To store water and nutrients
Cells need to bring in molecules to carry out cellular processes. Often, this requires moving the molecules across the cell membrane against the concentration gradient. How do these molecules get into the cell?
A. passive transport by diffusion
B. active transport using ATP
C. passive transport by osmosis
D. osmosis
What is the longest phase in MITOSIS?
A. Prophase
B. Metaphase
C. Interphase
D. Anaphase
What molecule does osmosis specialize in?
A. Sodium
B. Sugar
C. Water
D. Lipids
Where are proteins created?
A. Smooth ER
B. Golgi Apparatus
C. Rough ER
D. Cell Membrane
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