Pathology of Respiratory System Quiz
Preview:
Accumulation of fluid in the lungs is known as
A. atelectasis
B. acute pulmonary distress syndrome
C. pulmonary edema
D. pneumothorax
Which of the following is an infection causes inflammation in the alveoli due to formation of pus?
A. Tuberculosis
B. Pneumonia
C. Asbestosis
D. COVID-19
Infection of the lungs where alveoli are flooded with bacteria and WBCs:
A. pneumonia
B. pleuritis/pleurisy
C. Roarers
D. pulmonary edema
C.O.P.D : Is a group of lung diseases that block airflow and make it difficult to breath.
A. False
B. TRUE
Which of the body produces thick and sticky mucus that can clog the lungs and obstruct the pancreas?
A. Cystic Fibrosis
B. Sarcoidosis
C. Pleural Effusion
D. Pneumothorax
What is the direct cause of asthma attacks?
A. Blood clots in the trachea
B. Swelling and excess mucous in the airways
C. Excess fluid in the air sacs
D. Infection of the lungs
Which of the following respiratory diseases refer to a chronic lung conditions that limit the ability of a person’s lungs to expand during inhalation?
A. Obstructive
B. Restrictive
C. Vascular
D. Infectious
Inelasticity of the lungs due to chronic inflammation and scarring of the lung tissue:
A. pleuritis/pleurisy
B. pneumothorax
C. pneumonia
D. emphysema
It refers to a condition that causes shortness of breath, caused by damage in the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli)?
A. Asthma
B. Emphysema
C. Bronchitis
D. Sinusitis
Which best describes the difference between asthma and COPD?
A. COPD patients don’t have exacerbations
B. Viruses don’t trigger asthmatic exacerbations
C. In asthma, bronchoconstriction is reversible
D. Asthma doesn’t occur in smokers
A temporary inflammation of the mucous membranes that line the trachea and bronchial passageways; causes a cough that may produce mucus.
A. pneumonia
B. acute bronchitis
C. tuberculosis
D. dyspnea
inflammation of the sinuses
A. infuenza
B. nasopharyngitis
C. sinusitis
D. pharyngitis
An infection of the lungs that causes inflammation; causes by a virus, bacterium, fungus or in rare cases up in the lungs making gas exchange difficult
A. pneumonia
B. acute bronchitis
C. dyspnea
D. tuberculosis
Which of the following describes the given picture?
A. Inflammation of the lining of your bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from your lungs.
B. A condition in which your airways narrow and swell and may produce extra mucus.
C. Inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses
D. A condition that causes shortness of breath, caused by damage in the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli).
Which of the following infectious disease is not caused by foreign body/microorganism?
A. Tuberculosis
B. COVID-19
C. Asbestosis
D. Pneumonia