Organelles Quiz
Preview:
A cell that manufactures protein hormones destined for outside of the cell would have an increased number of which type of ribosome?
A. Bound Ribosomes
B. Free Ribosomes
Why does the inner membrane of the mitochondria have so many folds?
A. The folds increase surface area which increases space for chemical reactions
B. The folds decrease surface are which increases the space for chemical reactions
C. The folds increase surface area which allows the mitochondria to function smoothly
D. The folds decrease surface area which allows the mitochondria to function smoothly
Which of the following organelles does not properly function in Treacher Collins Syndrome?
A. Ribosomes in the face
B. Ribsomes in the legs
C. Mitochondria of the muscles
D. Mitochondria of the face
A transport channel protein destined for the cell membrane would be synthesized by a…
A. Bound Ribosome
B. Free Ribosome
Proteins EXIT the golgi apparatus out of which face?
A. Cis Face
B. Trans Face
Enzymes of the lysosomes generally function in…
A. Acidic environments
B. Basic environments
C. Neutral environments
D. They don’t function
This organelle gives the cell structure and is able to transport things around the cell.
A. Cytoskeleton
B. Mitochondria
C. Ribosomes
D. Cell Membrane
The cell membrane is the structurally composed of which of the following?
A. Membranous tissue
B. Phosphates
C. Cellulose
D. Phospholipid Bilayer
Cytoplasm=
A. Cytosol
B. Cytosol+All Organelles
C. Cytosol+All Organelles-Nucleus-Cell Membrane
D. None of the above
What organelle produces ATP?
A. Chloroplast
B. Ribosomes
C. Mitochondria
D. Cell membrane
Muscle require copious amounts of energy to contract and produce movement. Which of the following organelles might they have a lot of?
A. Chloroplast
B. Mitochondria
C. ATP
D. Lysosomes
This neurodegenerative disease is associated with the deterioration of the golgi apparatus
A. Stroke
B. Alzheimer’s disease
C. Gaucher’s Disease
D. None of the above
Which of the following describes the process of protein folding?
A. A polypeptide chain assumes it’s correct 3d shape
B. A protein is folded and then cut into half
C. mRNA is converted into a protein
D. Amino acids are bonded
Liver cells regularly detoxify drugs and poisons. Which of the following organelles might they have a great amount of?
A. Nucleus
B. Smooth ER
C. Rough ER
D. Cytoskeleton
Why is it so dangerous for an individual to lack a lysosomal enzyme?
A. Leads to buildup of small molecules which can interfere with cell function
B. Leads to buildup of large molecules which can interfere with cell function
C. We can’t break down molecules for food
D. The lysosome may rupture
