Medical Quiz

Nutrient Cycling Quiz

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What is the geosphere?

A. all the air and gases on the planet

B. all the frozen water on the Earth

C. the non-living soil, rocks, and minerals of the Earth

D. the rivers, lakes, and oceans of the Earth


What is the biosphere?

A. all the air and gases on the planet

B. made up of living things

C. the non-living soil, rocks, and minerals of the Earth

D. the rivers, lakes, and oceans of the Earth


Angie constructs models of the carbon cycle, nitrogen cycle, and water cycle. What type of ecological models are these?

A. food web

B. food chain

C. biogeochemical cycles

D. geological system


Comes from the Greek word for “air”

A. bio-

B. hydro-

C. atmo-

D. geo-


What is the atmosphere?

A. all the air and gases on the planet

B. made up of living things

C. the non-living soil, rocks, and minerals of the Earth

D. the rivers, lakes, and oceans of the Earth


Matter cycles through food webs and biogeochemical cycles.

A. TRUE

B. FALSE


What does this equation represent?

C6H12O6 + 6O2 —–> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

A. The carbon cycle

B. Respiration

C. Photosynthesis

D. The nitrogen cycle


Chemical process by which plants use sunlight to obtain sugars.

A. Transpiration

B. Respiration

C. Photosynthesis

D. Percolation

E. Evaporation


Organic material (like coal and oil) that are the remnants of dead/decayed matter from millions of years ago.

A. Diffusion

B. Decomposers

C. Detrivores

D. Fossil fuels

E. Denitrification


Comes from the Greek word for “ground”

A. bio-

B. hydro-

C. atmo-

D. geo-


What is released as a waste product during respiration?

A. ATP

B. Carbon Dioxide

C. Water

D. Oxygen


The chemical symbol for potassium is _________

A. K

B. P

C. Po

D. N


What is the main source of energy that drives the water cycle?

A. Sun

B. Wind

C. Precipitation

D. Water


Substances in food that provide nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life are called nutrients. What are the 6 nutrients?

A. Carbohydrates, Meats, Minerals, Water, Protein, and Dairy

B. Fruits, Milk, Vitamins, Water, Pork, and Vitamins

C. Carbohydrates, Fats, Water, Protein, Minerals and Vitamins

D. Carbohydrates, Fats, Minerals, Cheese, Protein, and Vegetables


A substance in food that your body needs to grow, to repair itself, and to supply you with energy.

A. Nutrition

B. Nutrients

C. calories

D. sodium


Topics:

Cell Structure and Function Thyroid Disease MS Neurology DNA Pancreas Compact Bone Human Eye and Colorful World Carbohydrates and Proteins Physical Activity Sports Medicine Trauma Surgery Iron Kinetics The Energy Nutrients Molecular Genetics Blood Pathology