Musculoskeletal/Endocrine Systems Quiz
Preview:
Range of motion term that refers to moving a body part away from the midline
A. Abduction
B. Adduction
C. Rotation
D. Supination
A painful condition where pressure within the muscles builds up, preventing blood and oxygen from flowing to muscles and nerves. Very serious complication that can sometimes occur after a surgical procedure
A. Compartment syndrome
B. Sudden Acute Respiratory Syndrome
C. Wernicke’s syndrome
D. Expansion syndrome
Range of motion term that results in a body part moving towards the midline
A. Abduction
B. Adduction
C. Rotation
D. Supination
Breaking of a bone on one side only, more common in children
A. Compound fracture
B. Greenstick fracture
C. Spiral fracture
D. Closed fracture
The word meaning “Absence of muscle tone or development”
A. Trophy
B. Atrophy
C. Paralysis
D. Hemiplegia
What is the name of the disease that shows itself by decreasing density in bones, causing porous (holes), openings? (More common in women due to loss of estrogen)
A. Osteoarthritis
B. Osteospondylitis
C. Osteoporosis
D. Osteoblastosis
What word do we use to describe a broken bone?
A. Laceration
B. Abrasion
C. Fracture
D. Splinter
A group of parts that work together to do a job, perform a function, or produce a result is called a
A. function
B. system
C. feedback
What is the term used to describe range of motion that the patient is doing the movements in, unassisted by the CNA?
A. Active
B. Passive
C. Resistive
D. Demonstrative
Symptoms/signs of osteoarthritis
A. Pain
B. Swelling in the joints
C. Decreased range of motion
D. All of the above
A fracture in which part of the bone is sticking out of the skin is called
A. Greenstick Fracture
B. Compound Fracture
C. Convoluted fracture
D. Spiral fracture
Movement by which the ends of a jointed area are brought closer together (The angle becomes smaller)
A. Flexion
B. Extension
C. Rotation
D. Pronation
What type of Range of motion is the CNA performing the movements in?
A. Active
B. Passive
C. Resistive
D. Demonstrative
During range of motion activities, make sure to ask the patient if they are experiencing _____________ several times throughout.
A. Nausea
B. Vomitting
C. Pain
D. Dizziness
Movement by which the two ends of any jointed part are moved away from each other. (Making an angle larger)
A. Flexion
B. Dorsiflexion
C. Rotation
D. Extension