Hematology / Oncology Quiz
Preview:
During a routine check-up, a 4-year-old child presents with symptoms of fatigue and weakness. The pediatrician suspects Iron Deficiency Anemia. Which of the following is NOT a clinical manifestation of Iron Deficiency Anemia in this scenario?
A. Irritability
B. Tachycardia
C. Increased motor development
D. Pale skin/conjunctival pallor
Which of the following is NOT a clinical manifestation of neutropenia?
A. Fever
B. Petechiae
C. Weight gain
D. Bruising
Where does osteosarcoma usually occur?
A. In the epiphysis of the bones
B. In the metaphysis of the bones
C. In the diaphysis of the bones
D. Outside the bone structure
Ewing’s Sarcoma more often occurs in which part of the bones?
A. The epiphysis
B. The metaphysis
C. The diaphysis
D. The middle of the bones
Hemophilia B is caused by a deficiency of which factor?
A. Factor VII
B. Factor VIII
C. Factor IX
D. Factor X
For Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma, what is one of the therapeutic management strategies mentioned?
A. Cognitive behavioral therapy
B. Aggressive, multiagent chemo as soon as possible
C. Immediate surgery
D. Heat therapy
What type of blood transplant uses a patient’s own cells?
A. Allogeneic
B. Autologous
C. Syngeneic
D. Xenogeneic
John, a 15-year-old with Sickle Cell Anemia, starts experiencing sudden health issues during a family picnic. What could be a common sign indicating he is developing Acute Chest Syndrome?
A. Tachycardia, wheezing
B. Hypertension, chest pain, difficulty breathing
C. Chest pain, tachypnea, wheezing
D. Bradycardia, congestion
John, a 10-year-old boy, has been experiencing prolonged bleeding from minor cuts and bruises. His doctor suspects a genetic disorder and decides to conduct a diagnostic test. Which test is most likely being considered for diagnosing Hemophilia A and B in John?
A. CBC
B. MRI
C. PT/PTT
D. Ultrasound
What is a clinical manifestation of anemia?
A. Increased energy levels
B. Shortness of breath (SOB)
C. Weight gain
D. Hypertension
What should be applied for at least 15 minutes in case of a superficial bleeding in a Hemophilia patient?
A. Cold compress
B. Heat pad
C. RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation)
D. Tourniquet
What is a characteristic clinical manifestation of Hodgkin’s Lymphoma?
A. Hyperactivity
B. Swollen, firm lymph nodes
C. Frequent urination
D. Hypertension
What type of crisis in Sickle Cell Anemia is characterized by painless, lethargy, headache, fever, and anemia?
A. Vaso-occlusive thrombotic crisis
B. Splenic sequestration
C. Aplastic crisis
D. Acute chest syndrome
Which diagnostic test is NOT mentioned for Wilms’ tumor?
A. Renal or abdominal ultrasound
B. CT/MRI
C. Chest radiography if metastasis is suspected
D. Bone marrow biopsy
Before John can receive a blood transfusion during his surgery, what must be obtained first?
A. Patient’s medical history
B. Consent
C. A nurse’s recommendation
D. Insurance approval