Cell Vocabulary Quiz

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Protects the cell’s genetic material (DNA and chromosomes)

A. Vacuole

B. Ribosome

C. Nucleus

Rigid structure that helps the cell keep its shape

A. Cell Wall

B. Cell Membrane

C. Endoplasmic Reticulum

Pathway with ribosomes that build proteins and lipids

A. Golgi

B. Endoplasmic Reticulum

C. Cell Wall

Jelly-like fluid, helps keep cell shape and keeps organelles in place

A. Mitochondria

B. Cytoplasm

C. Cell Wall

Transports, sorts and modifies proteins and lipids

A. Golgi

B. Chloroplast

C. Cytoplasm

Breaks down nutrients for energy through respiration

A. Endoplasmic Reticulum

B. Lysosome

C. Mitochondria

Protects the cell from its surrounding

A. Nucleus

B. Cell Membrane

C. Vacuole

Storage container of the cell (for water and nutrients)

A. Vacuole

B. Cell Membrane

C. Lysosome

Makes proteins that are used to build and repair cell parts

A. Cytoplasm

B. Mitochondria

C. Ribosomes

Organelle of photosynthesis: converts light energy into chemical energy as sugar

A. Chloroplast

B. Cytoplasm

C. Nucleus

Digest and remove waste, viruses, and bacteria

A. Cytoplasm

B. Chloroplast

C. Lysosome

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