Cell Vocabulary Quiz

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Organelle of photosynthesis: converts light energy into chemical energy as sugar

A. Chloroplast

B. Cytoplasm

C. Nucleus

Pathway with ribosomes that build proteins and lipids

A. Golgi

B. Endoplasmic Reticulum

C. Cell Wall

Protects the cell from its surrounding

A. Nucleus

B. Cell Membrane

C. Vacuole

Jelly-like fluid, helps keep cell shape and keeps organelles in place

A. Mitochondria

B. Cytoplasm

C. Cell Wall

Breaks down nutrients for energy through respiration

A. Endoplasmic Reticulum

B. Lysosome

C. Mitochondria

Protects the cell’s genetic material (DNA and chromosomes)

A. Vacuole

B. Ribosome

C. Nucleus

Digest and remove waste, viruses, and bacteria

A. Cytoplasm

B. Chloroplast

C. Lysosome

Storage container of the cell (for water and nutrients)

A. Vacuole

B. Cell Membrane

C. Lysosome

Rigid structure that helps the cell keep its shape

A. Cell Wall

B. Cell Membrane

C. Endoplasmic Reticulum

Transports, sorts and modifies proteins and lipids

A. Golgi

B. Chloroplast

C. Cytoplasm

Makes proteins that are used to build and repair cell parts

A. Cytoplasm

B. Mitochondria

C. Ribosomes

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