Basic Structure of the Human Body Quiz
Preview:
Which is the outer, protective covering of the cell?
A. cell membrane
B. cytoplasm
C. lysosome
D. mitochondria
Which is a pocket-like fold in the cell membrane that helps large molecules enter the cell?
A. vacuole
B. mitochondria
C. lysosome
D. pinocytic vesicle
Structure that contains the cell’s genetic material in the form of DNA
A. Vacuole
B. Nucleolus
C. Nucleus
D. Ribosome
Which is the pouch-like cell organelle that stores food, water, or waste material?
A. vacuole
B. pinocytic vesicle
C. lysosome
D. endoplasmic reticulum
The study of the process of living things…..why and how they work is ______.
A. anatomy
B. physiology
C. pathophysiology
D. pathoanatomy
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is present in all human cells.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
The semi-liquid fluid inside the cell, which serves as the site for all chemical reactions is the _________.
A. plasma membrane
B. protoplasm
C. cytoplasm
D. Golgi Body
Meisosis is the process utilized in the reproduction of the sex cells (egg & sperm.)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Which is located within the nucleus and manufactures ribosomes?
A. mitochondria
B. nucleolus
C. vacuole
D. plasma membrane
When organs and other body parts join together for a particular function, a(n) _______ is formed.
A. organ
B. cell
C. organ system
D. organism
Which organelle produces, stores, and packages secretions for discharge from the cell?
A. Golgi Body
B. centrosome
C. nucleus
D. endoplasmic reticulum
Which are examples of connective tissue?
A. bones, adipose tissue, blood
B. nerves
C. skeletal, cardiac, and visceral muslces
D. the skin and glands
The basic unit of structure and function of all living things is ____.
A. the cell
B. protoplasm
C. nervous tissue
D. none of these
The study of how disease occurs is ______.
A. anatomy
B. physiology
C. pathophysiology
D. pathoanatomy
In mitosis, cells division produces two identical cells.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE