Anatomy Bones Quiz

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The center of a long bone is called the:

A. Diaphysis

B. Periosteum

What is the term for the area where two bones are joined together?

A. Joint

B. Marrow

What is the name of the process by which blood cells are produced in bones?

A. Homeostasis

B. Hematopoiesis

How does the skeletal system work with the muscular system to facilitate movement?

A. By storing minerals and nutrients for muscle use

B. By providing a rigid structure for muscles to pull against

The spongy bone tissue found at the ends of long bones is known as:

A. Trabecular bone

B. Marrow

What is the primary function of the appendicular skeleton?

A. Facilitating movement

B. Protecting the brain, spinal cord, and vital organs

Which bone is considered part of the appendicular skeleton?

A. Skull

B. Tibia

Which of the following best describes the function of the periosteum?

A. It is the smooth tissue at the ends of bones, which reduces friction.

B. It is the outer layer of the bone that contains nerves and blood vessels.

Which of the following is part of the axial skeleton?

A. Femur

B. Skull

What type of bone is the humerus?

A. Flat bone

B. Long bone

The appendicular skeleton includes bones of the:

A. Arms and legs

B. Chest and abdomen

What is the main mineral stored in bones?

A. Calcium

B. Potassium

Which of the following is a function of bones?

A. Absorbing nutrients

B. Supporting the body

How many bones are in the human adult axial skeleton?

A. 80

B. 126

Which of the following bones is found in the axial skeleton?

A. Rib

B. Radius

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