Medical Quiz

Sensory System Key Terms Quiz


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Three tiny bones in the middle ear that transmit sounds to the cochlea.

A. Eustachian tube

B. Rods

C. Ossicles

D. Pinna


A lighted instrument for inspecting the retina and other parts of the eye.

A. Ishihara test

B. Myringotomy

C. Otoscope

D. Ophthalmoscope


Bony cavity in the skull that houses and protects the eyeball.

A. Eustachian tube

B. Vitreous humor

C. Nasal septum

D. Orbital cavity


Canal that connects middle ear to back of the nose and throat

A. Vitreous humor

B. Aqueous humor

C. Equilibrium

D. Eustachian tube


Small stirrup-shaped bone that transmits sound vibrations to the oval window of the ear.

A. Stapes

B. Rods

C. Incus

D. Malleus


Surgical removal of all or part of the stapes of the middle ear, followed by replacement with a prosthesis.

A. Stapedectomy

B. Myringotomy

C. Rhinitis

D. None of the above.


Color blindness test

A. Stapedectomy

B. Snellen Chart

C. Otoscope

D. Ishihara test


Become wider, larger or more open

A. Dilate

B. Constrict


A small bone in the middle ear which transmits vibrations of the eardrum to the incus.

A. stapes

B. malleus

C. papillae

D. cerumen


Ear wax

A. Equilibrium

B. Rhinitis

C. Ossicles

D. Cerumen


Cells within the retina that are responsible for color vision and function best in bright light.

A. Rods

B. Cones


A type of specialized light-sensitive cell in the retina of the eye that provides side vision and the ability to see objects in dim light (night vision)

A. Rods

B. Cones


External part of the ear; also called the auricle.

A. Incus

B. Pinna

C. Otoscope

D. Papillae


Jelly-like substance that fills the posterior chamber.

A. Vitreous humor

B. Aqueous humor


A lighted instrument used to examine the ear.

A. Otoscope

B. Ophthalmoscope

C. Ishihara tests

D. Myringotomy


Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose

A. Rhinitis

B. Pinna

C. Cerumen

D. Nasal septum


Balance

A. Pinna

B. Equilibrium

C. Vertigo

D. Cerumen


Clear fluid that fills the anterior chamber of the eye.

A. Aqueous humor

B. Vitreous humor


A sensation of spinning dizziness, as though the room or surrounding environment is spinning in circles around the person.

A. Aqueous humor

B. Equilibrium

C. Vertigo

D. Ossicles


To contract or shrink; become smaller

A. Constrict

B. Dilate


Eye chart that can be used to measure visual acuity

A. Ishihara test

B. Snellen Eye Chart

C. Stapedectomy

D. Vertigo


Projections on the tongue that contain taste buds

A. equilibrium

B. cones

C. ossicles

D. papillae


Surgical opening made in tympanic membrane and tubes placed in ear to drain fluids.

A. Malleus

B. Ossicles

C. Myringotomy

D. Glossitis


The bone and cartilage in the nose that separates the nasal cavity into the two nostrils.

A. Nasal septum

B. Eustachian tube

C. Ossicles

D. Pinna


Small anvil-shaped bone in the middle ear, transmitting vibrations between the malleus and stapes

A. cones

B. rods

C. incus

D. pinna




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