Medical Quiz

Public Health and Genetic Disease Quiz


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What is the effect as a result to exposure of a substance?

A. dose

B. response

C. toxicology

D. threshold dose


Who is considered the father of epidemiology?

A. Edward Jenner

B. Jonas Salk

C. John Snow

D. Hippocrates


A disease that has appeared in the human population for the first time or that has existed for a while, but is increasing rapidly or spreading around the world is called

A. environmental

B. pandemic

C. emerging

D. infection


Mutations are a change in what?

A. DNA

B. tRNA

C. genotype

D. phenotype


Any virus, bacteria, fungi, or parasite that can cause a disease in a living thing is called a

A. cancer.

B. pathogen.

C. gene.

D. toxin.


Which is not a public health hazard category?

A. Physical

B. Social

C. Emotional

D. Biological


Ebola is a type of which hazard?

A. Social

B. Chemical

C. Biological

D. Physical


What are chemicals that cause cancer called?

A. carcinogen

B. hazard

C. teratogen

D. neurotoxin


Animals that live in Chernobyl after the nuclear fallout are at risk of which hazard?

A. Social

B. Chemical

C. Biological

D. Physical


The study of toxic substances

A. Biology

B. Toxicology

C. Epidemiology

D. Pathogens


The amount of a harmful chemical that a person is exposed to is

A. Persistent Chemical

B. Dose-Response Curve

C. Dose

D. Threshold Dose


A genetic disorder is an abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes?

A. TRUE

B. FALSE


Skin cancer is a type of which hazard?

A. Social

B. Chemical

C. Biological

D. Physical


Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disorder in which the body produces thick mucus in the lungs and intestines,

A. TRUE

B. FALSE


Fragile X

A. causes cognitive impairment

B. occurs on the X chromosome

C. causes learning disabilities

D. all of these are characteristics of Fragile X


The process of measuring the chance that an environmental hazard will cause harm is called what?

A. toxicology

B. epidemiology

C. dose-response relationship

D. risk assessment


Health care experts who study trends in health issues in populations and deploy public announcements, education initiatives, and protocols to protect the health of the nation.

A. epidemiologists

B. dermatologists

C. medical examiners

D. immunologist


This genetic disorder is caused by non-disjunction of the 21st chromosome. It is one of the most common chromosomal disorders.

A. Turner syndrome

B. Hunington Disease

C. Down syndrome

D. Myopia


Vaping is an example of which hazard?

A. Social

B. Chemical

C. Biological

D. Physical




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