Medical Quiz

Joints & Movement Quiz

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Identify connective tissue structure.

A. anterior cruciate ligament

B. posterior cruciate ligament

C. medial collateral ligament

D. lateral collateral ligament


Circumduction is a combination of…

A. Rotation, adduction and abduction

B. plantarflexion, dorsiflextion, pronation and supination

C. Flexion, extension, pronation and supination

D. Flexion, extension, adduction and abduction


What type of joint is displayed in the picture?

A. Condyloid joint

B. Pivot joint

C. Saddle joint

D. Plane (gliding) joint


The following is NOT one of the 3 major joint classifications?

A. Cartilaginous

B. Ball and socket

C. Fibrous

D. Synovial


When David Beckham kicks a soccer ball the movement of the leg when hitting the soccer ball is classified as…

A. Abduction

B. Flexion

C. Extension

D. Adduction


What joint is displayed in the picture?

A. Saddle joint

B. Pivot joint

C. Condyloid joint


Name this joint. This is the joint between the first metacarpal (of the thumb) and the base of the wrist. Allows for our thumbs to be opposable and for us to use tools.

A. gliding

B. saddle

C. condyloid

D. pivot


Name this joint

A. gliding

B. saddle

C. condyloid

D. pivot


The elbows, knees and in between the phalanges are examples of this type of joint:

A. ball and socket

B. condyloid

C. gliding

D. hinge


Identify the joint action being performed.

A. Extension

B. Flexion

C. Abduction

D. Adduction


What structures provide cushion between the femur and tibia?

A. ligaments

B. tendons

C. menisci (plural of meniscus)

D. tuberosities


Identify the joint action being performed.

A. Extension

B. Flexion

C. Abduction

D. Adduction


Identify connective tissue structure.

A. anterior cruciate ligament

B. posterior cruciate ligament

C. medial collateral ligament

D. lateral collateral ligament


The joints between the carpals (wrist) and tarsals (ankle) (both composed of flat bones) are examples of this type of synovial joint:

A. condyloid

B. plane (gliding)

C. hinge

D. saddle


What is the function of the synovial membrane in synovial joints?

A. Acts as a lubricant that reduces friction in the joint; allows for smoother movement and reduces wear and tear.

B. Surrounds and protects the joint, holding the bones together.

C. Strong, elastic fibres that hold bones together and keeps them in place

D. Strong but flexible material found at the end of the bones that acts as a cushion and reduces friction

E. Produces synovial fluid which lubricates the joint


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