Medical Quiz

Heart Anatomy Quiz


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Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the top of the heart.

A. inferior vena cava

B. superior vena cava

C. aorta


Distributes blood to body parts

A. vena cava

B. aorta

C. pulmonary vein

D. brachial artery


When the left ventricle contracts, the ____________ valve opens.

A. aortic

B. bicuspid

C. tricuspid

D. pulmonary


Valve that blood is forced through from right ventricle into pulmonary arteries.

A. pulmonary valve

B. aortic valve

C. mitral valve


Identify the circled valve

A. Tricuspid

B. Mitral

C. Pulmonary

D. Aortic


When blood enters the right atrium, where is it coming from?

A. The body

B. Left ventricle

C. Right Atrium

D. Lungs


All chambers are relaxed, and blood flows into the heart.

A. Atrial systole, ventricular diastole

B. Cardiac diastole

C. Atrial diastole, ventricular systole


Which side of the heart has oxygen rich blood?

A. Left Side

B. Right Side


The oxygen rich blood flows back to the heart via the __________________________________.

A. pulmonary artery

B. pulmonary vein

C. inferior vena cava

D. superior vena cava


What chamber pumps blood to the body?

A. Right atrium

B. Right ventricle

C. Left atrium

D. Left ventricle 


Which heart chamber is more muscular and why?

A. The left ventricle requires more muscle because it must pump more blood than the right ventricle

B. The right ventricle requires more muscle because it must pump more blood than the left ventricle

C. The left ventricle requires more muscle because it must keep blood in the aorta at a high pressure

D. The right ventricle requires more muscle because it must keep blood entering the lungs at higher pressure than blood entering the aorta


Largest artery of the body.

A. Intercostal arteries

B. Bronchial arteries

C. Aorta

D. Abdominal aorta


These “strings” anchor the AV valve

A. chordae tendinae

B. coronary arteries

C. semilunar valves

D. mitral valve


Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the bottom of the heart.

A. inferior vena cava

B. superior vena cava

C. pulmonary veins


Vessels that allow gas exchange

A. arteries

B. capillaries

C. veins


Strong, fibrous strings that attach to the cusps of the tricuspid valve on the ventricular side are called

A. papillary muscles

B. aorta

C. chordae tendinae

D. Intraventricular septum


The purpose of heart valves is to

A. set the pace at which the heart beats

B. prevent blood from flowing backward

C. oxygenate the blood as it passes through the valve

D. add minerals to the blood


Chamber of the heart that pumps blood to the body

A. left atrium

B. right atrium

C. left ventricle

D. right ventricle


Name this part.

A. Right ventricle

B. Pulmonary artery

C. Left ventricle

D. Right atrium


The beating sound your heart makes comes from

A. blood going in the wrong direction

B. valves closing

C. the heart skipping beats

D. your ears playing tricks on you


Vessel that brings blood from the lower body into the heart

A. right atrium

B. right ventricle

C. inferior vena cava

D. pulmonary arteries


The _________ PUMPS blood to the lungs.

A. Right Atrium

B. Right Ventricle

C. Left Atrium

D. Left Ventricle


The thickest and strongest blood vessel is the

A. vein

B. artery

C. capillary

D. both veins and capillaries


What is the proper path of a drop of blood through the vascular system, starting in the right atrium?

A. Right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, left ventricle, aorta, arteries, arteriorles, capillaries, venules, veins, vena cavae

B. Right atrium, right ventricle, aorta, arteries, arteriorles, capillaries, venules, veins, vena cavae, left atrium, left ventricle, pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins

C. Right atrium, left atrium, aorta, arteries, arteriorles, capillaries, venules, veins, vena cavae, right ventricle, left ventricle, pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins

D. Right atrium, left atrium, pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins, right ventricle, left ventricle, aorta, arteries, arteriorles, capillaries, venules, veins, vena cavae


What is the name for a circulatory system that has blood leave heart to go to lungs then goes back to heart before delivering the oxygenated blood to the rest of the body?

A. DOUBLE LOOP

B. TRIPLE LOOP

C. SINGLE LOOP




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