Medical Quiz

Nervous System and Special Senses Quiz

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The ability to respond to a stimulus is termed:

A. conductivity

B. depolarized

C. all-or-nothing response

D. polarized


An action potential:

A. is essential for nerve impulse propagation

B. involves the influx of negative ions to depolarize the membrane

C. involves the outflux of negative ions to depolarize the membrane

D. involves the outflux of positive ions to depolarize the membrane


The midbrain, pons and medulla oblongata are housed in the:

A. brain stem

B. diencephalon

C. hypothalamus

D. cerebellum


The area of the brain stem that plays a role in consciousness and the awake/sleep cycle is the:

A. pineal gland

B. reticular activating system

C. thalmus

D. cerebellum


Which one of the following is the correct sequence of events that follows a threshold potential:

1. the membrane becomes depolarized
2. sodium channels open and sodium ions diffuse inward
3. the membrane becomes repolarized
4. potassium channels open and potassium ions diffuse outward while sodium is actively transported out of the cell
.
A. 3,2,4,1

B. 2,1,4,3

C. 2,1,3,4

D. 1,2,4,3


The olfactory area is found within the:

A. temporal lobe

B. frontal lobe

C. occipital lobe

D. parietal lobe


A neuron with a cell body located in the CNS whose primary function is connecting other neurons is called a(n):

A. interneuron

B. afferent neuron

C. efferent neuron

D. glial cell


Lobe that contains the primary motor area that enables voluntary control of skeletal muscle movements:

A. parietal lobe

B. temporal lobe

C. occipital lobe

D. frontal lobe


This portion of the ear is responsible for directing sound waves into the eardrum.

A. outer ear

B. middle ear

C. inner ear

D. eustachian tube


The structure responsible for a person’s eye color is the:

A. retina

B. sclera

C. iris

D. cornea


The term central nervous system refers to the:

A. autonomic and peripheral nervous systems

B. brain spinal cord and cranial nerves

C. spinal cord and spinal nerves

D. brain and spinal cord


Which of the following is NOT considered a special sense:

A. smell

B. touch

C. singing

D. vision


Which of the following is NOT considered a structure of the ear:

A. conjuctiva

B. tympanic membrane

C. auditory canal

D. organ of corti


Contains the nerves that when stimulated by light generate nerve impulses which are then sent to the brain for interpretation

A. retina

B. pupil

C. sclera

D. cornea


Allows light waves to enter the eye

A. sclera

B. iris

C. pupil

D. cornea


Topics:

Diseases and Preventions Skeletal Muscle Anatomy Pathology - Chronic Inflammation Skin Diseases Physical Pharmacy Ears Diagnostics and Pathology Reports Circulatory & Respiratory Bacteria, Viruses, Protozoa Fungi Nervous / Sensory System Heart and Circulatory System Muscoskeletal System Neuroanatomy & Physiology Circulatory & Respiratory System Mycology