Restrictive Respiratory Disorders Quiz
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Parenchymal (pneumonia, ARDS, TB, fibrosis) and pleural (pneumothorax, pleural effusion) are classifications of which type of lung disease?
A. Restrictive
B. Obstructive
Name the 3 transmission routes of infection for pneumonia
A. 1. Aspiration
2. Sepsis
3. Inhalation (airborne pathogen)
B. 1. Aspiration
2. Sepsis
3. Hematogenous spread (from a primary infection in the blood)
C. 1. Aspiration
2. Sepsis
3. Toxic inhalations
D. 1. Aspiration
2. Inhalation (airborne pathogen)
3. Hematogenous spread (from a primary infection in the blood)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes which restrictive pulmonary disease?
A. ARDS
B. Pneumonia
C. Tuberculosis
D. Pulmonary fibrosis
This is the pathophysiology of which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Injury to alveoli –> platelet aggregation –> thrombus formation –> inflammatory response –> inc neutrophil activity & capillary permeability –> edema –> stiff lung –> fibrosis, atelectasis
A. ARDS
B. Pneumonia
C. Tuberculosis
D. Pulmonary fibrosis
Pneumonia, ARDS, TB, and fibrosis are part of which classification of lung disease?
A. Parenchymal (functional tissue of the lungs)
B. Pleural (tissue covering the lungs)
The following defines which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Excessive amounts of fibrous tissue (scar tissue; inhalation of harmful substances; idiopathic)
A. Pulmonary fibrosis
B. Pneumothorax
C. Tuberculosis
D. Pneumonia
Type of lung disorder characterized by a reduction in airflow.
Shortness of breath (difficult to exhale air)
A. Restrictive
B. Obstructive
The follow are some treatments for which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Antibiotics, pain meds, fever, hydration
A. ARDS
B. Pneumonia
C. Tuberculosis
D. Pulmonary Fibrosis
The following are diagnostic tests for which restrictive pulmonary disease:
Tuberculin skin test; CXR; sputum culture
A. Pulmonary fibrosis
B. Tuberculosis
C. ARDS
D. Pneumonia
The following are clinical manifestations of which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Pain; fever; inc HR; cough; dyspnea; shift of heart & vessels
A. ARDS
B. Pneumonia
C. Pneumothorax
D. Plural effusion
The following are the clinical manifestations of which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Dyspnea; chest pain; cough
A. Pneumothorax
B. Pulmonary fibrosis
C. Tuberculosis
D. Pneumonia
The following is the pathophysiology of which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Result of tissue repair after inflammation or inhalation of particles (inert particles –> walled off); dec lung compliance – dec volume, diffusion
A. Pneumothorax
B. Tuberculosis
C. Pneumonia
D. Pulmonary fibrosis
The following are treatments for which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Treat cause: Antibiotics (ABX), fluid, diuretics; respiratory support
A. Pneumonia
B. Pulmonary fibrosis
C. Tuberculosis
D. ARDS
The following are diagnostic tests for which restrictive pulmonary disease?
Pulmonary function test (PFT), blood gas, Chest X-ray (CXR)
A. Pulmonary fibrosis
B. Pneumothorax
C. Tuberculosis
D. Pneumonia
Define pneumonia
A. Acute inflammation of the airways with excess mucus production
B. Chronic inflammation of the airways with excess mucus production
C. Acute inflammation of lung parenchyma caused by an infection
D. Chronic inflammation of lung parenchyma caused by an infection