Medical Quiz

Histology of the Ear Quiz

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What type of epithelium lines the cartilaginous portion of the Eustachian tube?

A. Stratified squamous

B. Simple cuboidal

C. Pseudostratified columnar with goblet cells

D. Simple columnar with cilia


What gelatinous structure is found in the crista ampullaris?

A. Otolithic membrane

B. Cupula

C. Basilar membrane

D. Vestibular membrane


The macula in the utricle and saccule is covered by which histological structure?

A. Tectorial membrane

B. Otolithic membrane

C. Basilar membrane

D. Vestibular membrane


Semisircular ducts has thickened epithelium which has a structure similar to macula, called…

A. crista ampularis

B. utriculus

C. saculus

D. cupula


Which glands are found in the external acoustic meatus (EAM) and contribute to cerumen production?

A. Sweat and sebaceous glands

B. Sebaceous and ceruminous glands

C. Apocrine and ceruminous glands

D. Only ceruminous glands


Which cells in the macula have cilia?

A. Supporting cells

B. Neuroepithelial cells

C. Phalangeal cells

D. Claudius cells


What type of nerve fibers are found in the spiral ganglion?

A. Efferent only

B. Afferent only

C. Both afferent and efferent

D. Neither afferent nor efferent


What type of epithelium lines the mucosal side of the tympanic membrane?

A. Simple squamous or cuboidal

B. Stratified squamous

C. Simple columnar

D. Transitional


cochlea turns 2 and 1/2 around a central bony pillar called…

A. modiolus

B. helicotrema

C. basilar membrane

D. temporal bone


What fluid fills the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear?

A. Perilymph

B. Endolymph

C. Cerebrospinal fluid

D. Plasma



Identify the space at the tip of the pointer!

A. helicotrema

B. modiolus

C. scala vestibuli

D. scala tympani


What type of epithelium lines the outer third of the EAM?

A. Stratified squamous

B. Simple cuboidal

C. Transitional

D. Pseudostratified columnar


The tympanic membrane’s external layer is composed of which epithelium?

A. Simple squamous

B. Stratified squamous keratinized

C. Stratified squamous non-keratinized

D. Simple cuboidal


Which cells form the tunnel of Corti?

A. inner and outer phalangeal cells

B. Inner and outer pillar cells

C. Hensen cells and claudius cells

D. Boettcher cells and deiters cells


The ossicles in the middle ear are connected by which type of tissue?

A. Elastic cartilage

B. Dense regular connective tissue

C. Hyaline cartilage

D. Compact bone


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