Medical Quiz

Cell Transport Quiz


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The picture is an example of _________________.

A. osmosis

B. isotonic

C. diffusion

D. active transport


Which type of protein helps molecules move through a cell membrane?

A. channel protein

B. carrier protein

C. receptor protein


In this type of solution, the cell with shrivel or shrink.

A. hypotonic

B. hypertonic

C. isotonic


In this solution, the cell swells and sometimes bursts.

A. hypertonic

B. isotonic


the use of ENERGY to move substances across a membrane from low to high concentration

A. active transport

B. endocytosis

C. passive transport

D. exocytosis


a substance passing through a membrane without the aid of a membrane protein

A. diffusion

B. osmosis

C. facilitated diffusion



Identify the substance that was added to the outside of the plant cells that caused the change observed.

A. salt water

B. fresh water

C. distilled water

D. glucose


If a normal blood cell were placed in a hypertonic (high salt) solution, water would most likely…

A. enter the cell

B. exit the cell



Identify the number that shows the cell membrane in this animal cell.

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4



The picture is an example of…

A. active tranport

B. passive transport

C. diffusion

D. osmosis


a process where a cell’s membrane folds inward to bring materials into the cell

A. exocytosis

B. active transport

C. endocytosis

D. passive transport


Placing a plant into a hypertonic solution will…

A. cause turgor pressure (pressure by fluid in a cell that presses the cell membrane against the cell wall) to increase

B. cause turgor pressure to decrease

C. have no effect


In an ___________ solution, no net movement of water occurs.

A. hypotonic

B. hypertonic

C. isotonic


Produces LOTS of ATP

A. aerobic respiration

B. fermentation



Identify the substance/molecule that will not diffuse.

A. Starch

B. Glucose

C. Iodine


a solution where the concentration of solutes is lower OUTSIDE the cell than inside the cell

A. isotonic

B. hypotonic

C. hypertonic


How long does diffusion last?

A. Until the concentration of particles in the system is equal

B. Until a region in the system has a smaller concentration of particles than the other

C. Until a region in the system has a greater concentration of particles than the other

D. Until the particles disappear from the system



What color does the starch indicator turn when it comes in contact with starch?

A. blue-black

B. blue

C. orange-red

D. yellow


Identify the cellular structure that diffusion occurs across.

A. ribosome

B. mitochondria

C. cytoplasm

D. cell membrane

E. chloroplast


In this type of solution, the cell will have no change.

A. hypotonic

B. hypertonic

C. isotonic


In a _________ solution, water will diffuse INTO the cell to “dilute” the inside contents.

A. hypotonic

B. hypertonic

C. isotonic


Which of the following does NOT require oxygen to make ATP?

A. aerobic respiration

B. fermentation


In a ___________ solution, water will diffuse out of the cell to dilute its surroundings.

A. hypotonic

B. hypertonic

C. isotonic



What is the starch indicator?

A. Iodine

B. Bromothymol Blue

C. Benedict’s Solution

D. Glucose


A solution that has the SAME solute concentration on either side of the membrane

A. isotonic

B. hypotonic

C. hypertonic




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