Medical Quiz

Viruses Biomolecules Quiz


Preview:


Monomers combine to form ________ through the process of ________.
A. polymers; hydrolysis
B. polymers; dehydration synthesis
C. monomers; hydrolysis
D. monomers; dehydration synthesis


What part of the virus is number 2?
A.     Capsid
B.     DNA
C.     Surface Markers
D.     Envelope


Which biomolecule group includes fats, oils, and waxes?
A. Proteins
B. Nucleic Acid
C. Lipids
D. Carbohydrate


What is the monomer for a protein?
A. Monosaccharide
B. Triglyceride
C. Amino Acid
D. Nucleotide


Which biomolecule is made of nucleotides and include your DNA? (Hint: they carry genetic information)
A.     Carbohydrate
B.     Lipids
C.     Protein
D.     Nucleic Acid


Which viral life cycle allows viral genetic material to lay dormant while the host cell reproduces?
A. lytic
B. mitosis
C. lysogenic
D. S phase


What is a way to become immune to a disease without first having the disease?
A. antibiotics
B. Anti-retroviral drugs
C. Vaccinations
D. Exposure Therapies


ALL polymers (large molecules) are made up of…
A. monosaccharides
B. monomers
C. proteins
D. None of these


Lipids are made up of which of the following?
A. glycerol and fatty acids tails
B. glycerol and monolipids
C. fatty acids and phosolipids
D. amino acids and nucleotides


Which biomolecule is found in pastas and breads? (Hint: it is a polymer)
A.     Lipid
B.     Protein
C.     Simple Carbohydrate
D.     Complex Carbohydrate


The reason that viruses are considered to be nonliving is because
A. They are not cellular
B. They cannot reproduce on their own
C. They cannot make proteins
D. all of the above


Lysis is 
A. rupture of a cell membrane
B. replication of a virus
C. bacterial reproduction
D. a process that rarely happens


Which biomolecule is responsible for insulation and LONG term energy storage?
A. Proteins
B. Nucleic Acids
C. Lipids
D. Carbohydrates


Which biomolecule is this a picture of? (Hint: it is made of amino acids)
A.     Proteins
B.     Nucleic Acids
C.     Lipids
D.     Carbohydrates


What do viruses need to reproduce?
A. they need genetic material
B. They need a host cell
C. They need bacteria
D. They need insulin


A(n) _____ is a virus that enters a bacterial cell.
A. endospore
B. decomposer
C. plasmid
D. bacteriophage


Is a virus considered living or non-living?
A. Living
B. Non-Living
C. Neither


Which biomolecule includes sugars and starches? (Hint: simple or complex)
A. Lipids
B. Proteins
C. Carbohydrates
D. Nucleic Acids


What part of a virus is the protein capsule that houses the genetic material (DNA/RNA)?
A. tail
B. nucleus
C. capsid
D. glycoprotein


Which of the following is NOT a biomolecule?
A. Water
B. Nucleic Acid
C. Protein
D. Lipid


Which of the following occurs right after a virus attaches to a host cell in the viral reproduction process?
A. The host cell dies
B. The virus dies
C. The virus inserts its genetic information into the host cell
D. copies of the virus are immediately released from the host


Which biomolecule is made of nucleotides and contain you DNA?
A. Carbohydrate
B. Lipids
C. Protein
D. Nucleic Acid


The monomer (building block) of a nucleic acid is
A.     Monosaccharide
B.     Amino Acid
C.     Nucleotide
D.     Polysaccharide


What do viruses have in common with living cells? They both…
A. store genetic information
B. have chloroplasts
C. use glucose for cellular respiration
D. have endoplasmic reticulum


What part of the virus is number 3?
A.     Capsid
B.     DNA
C.     Surface Markers
D.     Envelope




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