Urology Quiz
Preview:
What is another name for nephroblastoma?
A. cystitis
B. bladder cancer
C. Wilm’s tumor
D. uremia
Which type of drugs would be prescribed to treat a urinary tract infection?
A. Diuretic drug
B. Antispasmodic drug
C. Urinary analgesic drug
D. Antibiotic drug
Which type of drug treats hypertension by blocking sodium from being absorbed from the tubule back into the blood?
A. diuretic drug
B. urinary analgesic drug
C. antibiotic drug
D. antispasmodic drug
The pH of the urine is related to the ________.
A. amount of blood in it
B. acidity or alkalinity
C. amount of protein in it
D. color and odor
Which surgical procedure removes a severely damaged kidney from a patient with end-stage kidney failure and insert a new kidney from a donor?
A. transplantation
B. nephrectomy
C. lithotripsy
D. nephropexy
In addition to creating and excreting urine to rid the body of wastes, the kidney also influences ________.
A. white blood cell production
B. bile production
C. the rate of digestion
D. blood pressure
The functional unit of the kidney is known as the ________.
A. renal pelvis
B. nephron
C. collecting tubule
D. cortex
What is the indentation where the renal artery enters and the renal vein and ureter exit the kidney?
A. distal tubule
B. glomerulus
C. urethra
D. hilum
Absence of urine production by the kidney is known as ________.
A. pyuria
B. dysuria
C. bacteriuria
D. anuria
A finding of albuminuria means there is ________ in the urine.
A. protein
B. blood
C. casts
D. glucose
E. coli is the most common cause of ________.
A. urinary tract infections
B. renal failure
C. hypospadias
D. kidney stones
The inability to voluntarily retain urine is ________.
A. hesitancy
B. retention
C. incontinence
D. micturition
Difficult or painful urination is known as ________.
A. pyuria
B. dysuria
C. polyuria
D. anuria
The medical condition of having kidney stones in the urinary system is known as ________.
A. nephrolithiasis
B. glomerulosclerosis
C. renal colic
D. calculus
Damage to the pores of the capillaries of the glomeruli is known as ________.
A. cystitis
B. nephroptosis
C. hydronephrosis
D. nephrotic syndrome