Enzymes and ATP Structure Quiz
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The breaking and forming of bonds between different substances during chemical changes
A. Physical reaction
B. Chemical reaction
C. Biological reaction
D. Emotional reaction
The amount of energy needed to make a chemical reaction start
A. Inhibition energy
B. Reaction energy
C. Activation energy
D. Catalytic energy
specific pH where enzymes work the BEST
A. Optimal pH
B. Random pH
C. Neutral pH
D. Extreme pH
All of the chemical reactions within each cell of an organism
A. metabolism
B. digestion
C. respiration
D. photosynthesis
substances that are made by a chemical reaction
A. Ingredients
B. Products
C. Components
D. Byproducts
a reaction that absorbs heat energy
A. exothermic reaction
B. catabolic reaction
C. spontaneous reaction
D. endothermic reaction
Enzyme’s active site gets deformed and loses its specific shape. Caused by environmental changes like: extreme changes in pH, temperature
A. Denaturation
B. Genetic mutations
C. Lack of substrate
D. Enzyme overproduction
building blocks of proteins
A. Amino acids
B. Nucleic acids
C. Carbohydrates
D. Lipids
A component of nucleic acids, energy-carrying molecules such as ATP.
A. DNA
B. Adenine
C. Glucose
D. Protein
Temperature at which an enzyme works the best
A. Extreme temperature
B. Suboptimal temperature
C. Random temperature
D. Optimal temperature
A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat
A. endothermic reaction
B. photosynthesis
C. combustion reaction
D. exothermic reaction
macromolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen; enzymes are this
A. Carbohydrate
B. Lipid
C. Protein
D. Vitamin
The part of an enzyme where the substrate binds
A. active site
B. inactive site
C. passive site
D. resting site
sugar component of ATP.
A. sucrose
B. fructose
C. ribose
D. glucose
Model that describes how enzymes and substrates fit together based on their specific shapes like a key fits a lock
A. Like a puzzle piece fits a jigsaw
B. Peanut Butter and Jelly Model
C. Lock and Key model
D. Like a square peg fits a round hole