Medical Quiz

Energy and Metabolism Quiz


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How many kilocalories does an average adult man require per day?

A. 2000

B. 3000

C. 1500

D. 2500


From where do human beings derive their energy?

A. Sunlight

B. Air

C. Water

D. Food


What is the outcome if energy expenditure is greater than energy intake over time?

A. Weight loss

B. Stable weight

C. No effect

D. Weight gain


What does the term ‘phototroph’ mean?

A. Soil nourishment

B. Air nourishment

C. Sunlight nourishment

D. Water nourishment


What is the energy balance if energy intake is equal to energy expenditure over time?

A. Weight loss

B. No effect

C. Stable weight

D. Weight gain


What is the term for an organism that derives nourishment from something other than the sun?

A. Autotroph

B. Omnivore

C. Carnivore

D. Heterotroph


What is the outcome if energy intake is greater than energy expenditure over time?

A. Weight gain

B. Stable weight

C. Weight loss

D. No effect


What is the relationship between energy intake and energy expenditure if they are equal?

A. Weight gain

B. Weight loss

C. No effect

D. Stable weight


What is the requirement of all metabolic processes?

A. Water

B. Energy

C. Protein

D. Vitamins


Where does a plant derive its energy from?

A. Sunlight

B. Water

C. Air

D. Soil


What is the energy balance if energy intake is greater than energy expenditure over time?

A. Weight gain

B. Stable weight

C. Weight loss

D. No effect


What is the driving energy for metabolic processes referred to as?

A. Potential energy

B. Kinetic energy

C. Activation energy

D. Chemical energy


What is the sum total of all the chemical reactions in the body called?

A. Digestion

B. Metabolism

C. Respiration

D. Circulation


What is the unit of energy used in the text?

A. Liters

B. Kilograms

C. Calories

D. Joules


What is the energy balance if energy intake is less than energy expenditure over time?

A. Weight gain

B. Stable weight

C. No effect

D. Weight loss




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