Medical Quiz

Genetics Vocabulary Quiz

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What is an inherited characteristic of an organism called?

A. trait

B. genetics

C. homozygous

D. recessive


What is the term for the observable trait of an individual?

A. phenotype

B. genetics

C. homozygous

D. recessive


Aa is an example of
A. homozygous dominant
B. homozygous recessive
C. heterozygous
D. none of these


A red four o’clock flower is crossed with a white four o’clock flower, and all the offspring are pink. What law of inheritance does this follow?

A. Dominance

B. Segregation

C. Incomplete dominance

D. Codominance


What type of inheritance pattern does the diagram represent?

A. Incomplete Dominance

B. Codominance

C. Multiple Alleles

D. Polygenic Inheritance


What does the notation Tt mean to a geneticist?

A. two dominant alleles

B. at least one recessive alleles

C. two recessive alleles

D. one dominant and one recessive allele


Which of the following refers to the expression of traits by alleles?

A. Phenotype

B. Genotype

C. Prototype


What is the term for having two different copies of an allele?

A. heterozygous

B. genetics

C. homozygous

D. recessive


If the image were real, it would represent what type of inheritance pattern?

A. Incomplete Dominance

B. Codominance

C. Multiple Alleles

D. Polygenic Inheritance


Alternative forms of genes for a particular characteristic are called

A. Alleles

B. Genotypes

C. Phenotypes

D. Chromosomes


What type of inheritance pattern does the ABO blood group represent?

A. Incomplete Dominance

B. Codominance

C. Multiple Alleles

D. Polygenic Inheritance


What is the term for the genetic makeup of an individual?

A. genotype

B. genetics

C. homozygous

D. recessive


What is the study of how traits are passed on?

A. genetics

B. chromosomes

C. phenotype

D. genotype


Which of the following refers to the pair of alleles?

A. Phenotype

B. Genotype

C. Prototype

D. Bialleleism


What is a gene for a particular trait called?

A. allele

B. chromosomes

C. phenotype

D. genotype


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