Medical Quiz

Genetics Vocabulary Quiz

Preview:


What is the term for an allele that masks the presence of a recessive allele in the phenotype?

A. dominant

B. genotype

C. trait

D. recessive


What is the term for the genetic makeup of an individual?

A. genotype

B. genetics

C. homozygous

D. recessive


Alternative forms of genes for a particular characteristic are called

A. Alleles

B. Genotypes

C. Phenotypes

D. Chromosomes


Heredity is the passing of traits from ________ to _________.

A. predator; prey

B. parents; offspring

C. one cell; another cell

D. one species; another species


Aa is an example of
A. homozygous dominant
B. homozygous recessive
C. heterozygous
D. none of these


What is the term for having two copies of the same allele?

A. homozygous

B. genetics

C. heterozygous

D. recessive


If the image were real, it would represent what type of inheritance pattern?

A. Incomplete Dominance

B. Codominance

C. Multiple Alleles

D. Polygenic Inheritance


Dominant alleles are written using

A. capital letters

B. lowercase letters

C. both types of letters

D. neither


What is an allele that is masked in the phenotype by the presence of a dominant allele called?

A. recessive

B. genetics

C. homozygous

D. dominant


What type of inheritance pattern does the diagram represent?

A. Incomplete Dominance

B. Codominance

C. Multiple Alleles

D. Polygenic Inheritance


Which of the following refers to the expression of traits by alleles?

A. Phenotype

B. Genotype

C. Prototype


What are long rod-shaped bodies inside a cell’s nucleus called?

A. chromosomes

B. gene

C. phenotype

D. genotype


What is the term for the presence of a dominant allele that masks the presence of a recessive allele in the phenotype?

A. dominant

B. genotype

C. trait

D. recessive


What is an inherited characteristic of an organism called?

A. trait

B. genetics

C. homozygous

D. recessive


What is the study of how traits are passed on?

A. genetics

B. chromosomes

C. phenotype

D. genotype


Topics:

Enzyme Biochemistry Lab Pharmacology Calculations PBS Routine Testing Urinalysis/ Immunology Make up Tissues Vet Science Terms PHYSIOLOGY OF KIDNEY Illness and Symptoms Forensic Pathology (Autopsy) Assessment Energy, Hydrology, Microbiology Brain, Neurons and The Nervous System Bone, Spine, and Joint Pathology Healthy Lifestyle Biological Molecules and Enzymes Trichology