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Sitemap 7

• Which of the following arteries has the highest concentration of carbon dioxide? A. aorta ...
• Select the correct process of blood clotting: A. Blood Vessel is punctured -> platelets and ...
• What type of microbe is used in a vaccine? A. it doesn't really matter ...
• Disease-causing microorganism, such as a bacterium or virus. A. pathogen B. allergen C. prion ...
• Antibiotics work against most A. Bacteria B. Bacteria & Viruses C. Vaccines D. Viruses
• The purpose of introducing weakened microbes into the body of an organism is to stimulate ...
• What is the role of antibodies? A. Kills pathogens ...
• The orange molecule in this image is a(n) _______ A. ...
• Which of the following is not apart of your body’s first line of defense? ...
• Antigens are part of... A. Your own immune system. B. The pathogen.
• The body detects pathogens by their... A. Antigens ...
• Antibodies are made by... A. Your own cells. B. The pathogen.
• The blue molecule in this image is a(n) _______ A. ...
• Proteins produced by B cells and designed to mark antigens to be destroyed, specific to ...
• The part of foreign materials that cause a response from the immune system are called ...
• Viruses are not considered living organisms even though they have several characteristics of living things.  ...
• The image shows the bones of the organism. Name this kind of photograph. ...
• The father of the modern anatomy. A. Andreas ...
• Which of the following is fibula? A. 13 ...
• What happens to the triceps when the arm straighten?
• The branch of biology that deals with the study of the structure of the body ...
• All are functions of the organs in the image EXCEPT
• The branch of biology that deals with the study of the way the body works. ...
• The person who is responsible for dealing with the study of the brain and its ...
• This lubricates the joints and prevents friction. A. ...
• Which of the following protects the brain, heart, and lungs?
• What is the function of the cartilage? A. ...
• What is the main function of the organ system in the diagram?
• A place where two bones meet is called _____. ...
• Which organ system does the organ in the image belong to?
• What do you call the muscles to work together in pairs?
• Name the organ system shown in the image. ...
• This is not a white blood cell A. Neutrophill B. Basophill C. Lymph D. Monocyte ...
• Device used to understand structure of internal organs A. EEG B. ECG C. Ultra sound ...
• Maturation of B Lymphocytes occurs in ...... A. Bone marrow B. Thymus gland C. Lysosome ...
• Branch of Science that deals with the treatment of cancer A. Ophthalmology B. Oncology ...
• The process of engulfing and destroying of germs are called ....... A. Clotting B. Inflammation ...
• Instrument used to record electric waves in Brain A. Ultra sound scanner B. EEG ...
• The chemical substances which act against antigens are called antibodies A. TRUE B. FALSE
• The secretion of mouth that help to defend pathogens A. Wax B. Lysosome C. HCl ...
• Instrument used to measure heart beat A. Stethescope B. Thermometer C. ECG D. Sphygmomanometer
• The blood group in which Rh factor is present is called A. Blood group AB ...
• Blood clotting is a defense mechanism A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Rh factor is specified as A. Antigen A B. Antigen B C. Antigen D ...
• This is not a defense mechanism in our body A. Skin B. Blood C. Tears ...
• This is not a method of treatment A. Ayurveda B. Unani C. Allopathy D. Electrocardiogram ...
• Vaccination for tuberculosis A. O.P.V B. T.T C. B.C.G D. M.M.R
• Which structure is a corpus luteum? A. A ...
• At birth, the ovaries of a girl contain oocytes that have stopped at which stage ...
• Which structure is the vas deferens? A. A ...
• Name the cell that supplies nutrients to spermatids while they develop into spermatozoa A. Sertoli ...
• Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Primary spermatocytes are diploid B. Spermatogonia ...
• Which label is the endometrium? A. 1 B. ...
• The diagram shows the male reproductive system and part of the urinary system. Which is ...
• Which structure is part of BOTH the reproductive and urinary system?
• Chimpanzees have 48 chromosomes in each normal body cell. How many chromosomes does a chimpanzee ...
• Which label indicates the ovary? A. d B. ...
• Which part is where fertilisation takes place? A. a ...
• The diagram shows the male reproductive system and part of the urinary system. Which is ...
• The human female reproductive system is represented below. Where will the embryo attach itself after ...
• What is the function of structure 11? A. It controls ...
• The diagram represents the reproductive systems of the human female and male. In which two ...
• Where are mature sperm stored, before they are ejaculated? A. epididymis B. seminiferous tubules ...
• In oogenesis, when does meiosis finish? A. Before a girl is born B. At puberty ...
• Spermatogenesis (meiosis) is the process by which sperm develop and mature. Which of the following ...
• Where does oogenesis take place? A. Uterus B. Fallopian tubes C. Ovaries D. Vagina
• Which structure is the Fallopian tube? A. 1 ...
• Which structure shows a primordial follicle? A. A ...
• Urine flows out of the kidneys through narrow tubes called A. Gallbladder B. Ureter ...
• What is #3? A. Kidney B. Ureters ...
• Mammals get rid of Nitrogenous waste by producing: A. Urea B. Ammonia C. Uric Acid ...
• Which excretory organ eliminates water and some chemical wastes in perspiration? A. lungs B. skin ...
• What is #1? A. Kidney B. Ureters ...
• Which organ of the excretory system stores urine until the body is ready to eliminate ...
• The process of removal of the body’s wastes is called A. gas exchange. B. respiration. ...
• Under normal conditions, which of the following substances is found in urine? A. blood cells ...
• What organ is D pointing to? A. Ureters ...
• The tube that carries urine from the kidney into the bladder is called the:
• The high pressure capillary network that pushes fluid out of the bloodstream is the:
• These organs are responsible for what? A. storing urine ...
• What is the main function of the excretory system? A. to collect and remove wastes ...
• The part of the nephron where fluid is absorbed from the circulatory system is the: ...
• Blood flows into the kidney along the: A. Renal Venule ...
• What are the two different types of dialysis? A. Hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) ...
• After the process of filtration, the filtrate enters into the proximal convoluted tubule where most ...
• Under normal conditions, which of the following substances is found in urine? A. blood cells ...
• What is A correct order of the steps of function within the nephron? A. Secretion, ...
• The long dip in the renal tubule is called the:  A. loop of Henle ...
• Antidiuretic hormone controls the permeability of........... to the DCT A. Water B. Sodium C. Amino ...
• Normal pH range of urine lies between A. 2-6 B. 4-8 C. 6-10 D. 8-12 ...
• Which organ of the excretory system stores urine until the body is ready to eliminate ...
• In a healthy person, red blood cells, platelets and plasma proteins are A. absent in ...
• Most of the nephron's cells contain a large amount of mitochondria, especially the proximal tubule, ...
• Efferent arteriole has diameter .......... than/ to afferent arteriole. A. Larger B. smaller C. equal ...
• After someone has a kidney transplant, they never need dialysis again A. TRUE B. FALSE ...
• True or False: Kidneys filter waste from blood. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Histologically cortex part of kidney is made up of large number of ........ A. Pyramids ...
• What is the main function of the excretory system? A. to collect and remove wastes ...
• In a healthy person, the main job of the kidney is to produce urine that ...
• Renal artery and vein enter in the kidney through a point called as...... A. Calyses ...
• What are the goals of hemodialysis? A. Removal of waste products B. Regulation of fluid ...
• a dome shaped sheet of muscle, the _________, separates the chest from the abdomen ...
• There are two kidneys, two ureters, one urinary bladder, and one urethra. A. TRUE ...
• Two short tubes that carry air into the lungs A. Trachea B. Bronchioles C. Lungs ...
• The correct order for the renal tubules is: A. proximal convoluted tubule, collecting duct, distal ...
• a chamber behind the nose and mouth that leads to the trachea A. pharynx ...
• What would you find inside the glomerulus? A. Urea B. Urine C. Blood D. Lymph ...
• Before the kidney filter it out, where does urea exist? A. In your intestines ...
• The urethra is an organ that allows for... A. storage of urine. B. urine to ...
• What are the structures that transport the urine to the bladder via peristalsis? A. urethra ...
• The muscle that controls urine exiting the body is the... A. ureter. B. sphincter. ...
• The urinary system works with the circulatory system through the following structures
• How is the female urethra different from the male urethra? A. It is longer ...
• After air moves through the pharynx it continues downward. The _____, or windpipe, directs the ...
• What structure in the kidneys filters the blood? A. Ureters B. Nephrons C. Bladder ...
• Alveoli increase the surface area in the lungs to allow... A. More nutrients to be ...
• Both males and females have the a urinary system with the same organs. True or ...
• a flap of tissue that closes when we eat so food doesn't not go down ...
• In homeostasis, the kidney regulates the: A. levels of electrolytes  B. amount of water in ...
• Hypertonic solutions are not good for A. dehydrated patients B. hypotensive patients C. hemoorhaging patients ...
• Doctor's order says: 400ml of Dextrose Saline to infuse over 3 hours. Drip factor: 10 ...
• _______________ is an example of a hypotonic solution A. 0.9% NaCl B. norm-R C. plasmalyte ...
• Crystalloids are classified as A. isotonic B. hypotonic C. hypertonic D. all of the above ...
• Hypotonic fluids A. are maintained in the vasculature B. move out to the cells ...
• ______________________ is the amount of force required to keep water in a compartment A. tonicitiy ...
• Ordered: IV Drip Normal Saline 5cc/kg/hr. The patient's body weight is 70kg. Find the flow ...
• Doctor's order: Two 250 mL Packed Red Blood Cells to infuse over 4 hours. Drip ...
• Isotonic solutions are good for A. dehydration B. rescusistation C. repalcement D. all of the ...
• the normal blood pH of blood is A. 7 B. 8 C. 7.4 D. 5 ...
• Colloids are A. large particles B. stay in the vasculature C. help with vascular volume ...
• Hypertonic solution example is A. Norm-m B. 7% NaCl C. 0.45%NaCl D. LSR
• Doctor's order says: 500 mL of 1/2 Normal Saline Dextrose 5% with 10 meq of ...
• The most commonly used type of fluid is A. crystalloid B. colloid C. plasma ...
• The doctor's order says: 0.5 L of Normal Saline to infuse over 6 hours. Drip ...
• Who is more at risk of coronavirus? A. The youth B. Older People C. Babies ...
• What are the common symptoms of COVID-19? A. Dry Cough B. Fever C. Tiredness ...
• Study of Corona deals with? A. Mycology B. Virology C. Pathology D. Bacteriology
• What part of the body does the virus effect? A.
• The first case of novel corona virus was identified in? A. Beijing B. Shanghai ...
• Washing your hand is considered to be one of the very best defenses you can ...
• What does corona mean? A. Virus B. King C. Crown D. Pandemic
• Which virus is the corona virus? A. B. ...
• How many days that Corona Virus will incubate in human body ? A. 7 ...
• How to prevent the virus from spreading? A. use face mask B. eat a lot ...
• Loss of smell and taste is due to the deficiency of? A. Magnesium B. Calcium ...
• Your _______ protects your heart and lungs. A. skull B. shoulder C. knee D. rib ...
• What bone is highlighted? A. Skull (Cranium) B. ...
• Babies have ____ bones than adults do. A. more B. fewer
• What is our skeleton made up of? A. Bones B. Intestines C. Lungs D. Heart ...
• Bones can grow back together if they get broken. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Which is not a function of the skeletal system? A. shape and support B. movement ...
• True or false: When a bone breaks, it will stay broken forever. A. TRUE ...
• This is a picture of what? (choose the answer that is most complete)
• What are the main functions of the skeleton? A. Protection B. Body Shape C. Movement ...
• What bone is highlighted? A. Ribs B. Cranium ...
• What mineral are bones made of? A. Vitamin C B. Calcium C. Zinc D. Vitamin ...
• How many bones are in the adult human body? A. 200 B. 206 C. 205 ...
• What does our skeleton help us do? A. Move B. Think C. Sleep D. None ...
• Which vital organ does your skull protect? A. Brain ...
• Why is it important to eat foods with a lot of calcium? A. Calcium strengthens ...
• Your _____ helps you stand tall. A. skull ...
• Which of the following best describes the job of the skeletal system? A. Gives shape ...
• What food contain Calcium that helps our bones? A. Milk B. Oranges C. Mountain Dew ...
• No movement would occur without the skeletal system. A. TRUE B. FALSE C. What's a ...
• What is the place where two bones meet? A. bones ...
• The matrix areas in connective tissue have which of the following purposes? A. cyber intelligence ...
• Which type of tissue is thin and delicate with large areas of gel-like matrix (it ...
• Which is the most rigid of all connective tissues? A. Muscle B. Bone C. Cartilage ...
• Appear layered, but actually are not A. simple columnar B. pseudostratified columnar C. stratified columnar ...
• Which type of cartilage is found in the external ear? A. Elastic B. Hyaline ...
• Specialized to change in response to increased tension, expand A. transitional B. glandular C. simple ...
• Blood vessels, air sacs and membranes are made of this tissue. It is easily damaged ...
• Lines larger ducts of mammary and seat glands, rare in body. A. glandular B. transitional ...
• A thin sheet of flat cells A. simple columnar B. simple squamous C. simple cuboidal ...
• Which of the following is NOT one of the 3 types of fibroblasts? A. Collagenous ...
• What is the job of wandering cells? A. fetch necessary components for cellular metabolism ...
• Non-keratinized cells of this tissue line the mouth, they remain soft and alive. A. stratified ...
• Which type of cartilage is found in the tip of the nose and rings of ...
• Composed of cells that are specialized to secrete into ducts or into body fluids. ...
• Which of the following muscle tissue types does NOT have striations? A. Cardiac B. Smooth ...
• Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 major tissue types? A. Epithelial ...
• Some have goblet cells, most have cilia, microvilli, found in uterus and digestive tract ...
• True or False: Nerve cells can only be found in the brain. A. TRUE ...
• Relatively thick tissue, outer layer of skin A. stratified squamous B. simple squamous C. stratified ...
• Consists of several layers, rare in body, makes up male urethra A. transitional B. glandular ...
• Which of the following tissues binds structures together to provide support and protection? A. Epithelial ...
• Which of the following types of muscle tissue are voluntary? A. Skeletal B. Cardiac ...
• This connective tissue has red cells, white cells, and a fluid matrix called plasma. ...
• A single layer of cube shaped cells A. simple squamous B. stratified cuboidal C. simple ...
• Our bodies need food as a fuel for: A. nutrition B. respiration C. excretion ...
• In digestion: A. soluble food substances are made into insoluble ones so that they can ...
• What does the organ labelled X do? A. It ...
• Proteins are mainly used in the body for: A. energy B. growth and repair ...
• Good sources of protein are: A. meat, fish and nuts B. fruits and vegetables ...
• A nutrient found in many foods is: A. carbohydrate B. energy C. potato D. carbon ...
• What is used to test a food for starch? A. iodine solution B. Benedict’s solution ...
• Which label shows the place where digested food passes into the blood?
• The main chemical substances used to digest foods are: A. vitamins B. bacteria C. digestifs ...
• Water is important for your body because: A. it is a source of fibre ...
• Which organ is labelled X in the drawing? A. ...
• Starch is broken down into smaller molecules called: A. salts B. proteins C. sugars ...
• Which of these problems cannot be caused by eating too much sugar? A. malnutrition ...
• Someone’s diet is: A. what they eat to lose weight B. what they eat ...
• Diffusion is speeded up because the part of the body where it occurs: A. has ...
• Which of these people will need to eat food containing the most energy in a ...
• The table shows Reference Intakes for 11 year olds. ...
• You have a balanced diet when: A. the mass of all the food you eat ...
• Digested food mainly passes into the blood by the process of: A. diffusion B. diffraction ...
• The drawing shows a girl suffering from a deficiency disease. This disease is called:
• Arrange in correct order of Human digestive processes. a) Assimilation b) Digestion ...
• In Grass eating Animal, the digested food is stored at _____. A. Rumen B. caecum ...
• Among the following which is not a gland that take part in human digestive system? ...
• Finger like projections of Small intestine is known as ____. A. Pseudopodia B. Valve ...
• The shape of Stomach is _____ A. L B. J C. U D. O
• Food pipe of human being is also known as _______ A. Esophagus B. rectum ...
• Amoeba capture Food through ______. A. leg B. mouth C. Vacuole D. Hand
• Digestion in human being starts at ______ A. food pipe B. Buccal Cavity C. anus ...
• which is not a part of Alimentary Canal? A. food pipe B. liver C. Anus ...
• Which is the largest gland of Our Body? A. Pancreas B. pituitary C. Liver ...
• What are the functions of Pseudopodia in Amoeba? A. capture food B. help in Locomotion ...
• Finger like projections in Amoeba are called _____. A. Villi B. Valve C. Skin ...
• What happens in the process of digestion? A. mixed substance convert into complex one ...
• Arrange the types of Teeth from middle to backward. a) Molar b) Pre-molar ...
• Match the Column. column-1 1. Carbohydrate 2. Protein 3. Fats ...
• Length of Small Intestine is _____ meter. A. 1.5 B. 1 C. 7 D. 7.5 ...
• Due to presence of _____ in Tongue we can taste different type of food. ...
• The partially digested food in grass eating animals is known as _____. A. Rumen ...
• which animal pops out its stomach while taking food and then the stomach gets into ...
• Bile Juice is stored in ______. A. Liver B. Gall Bladder C. Pancreas D. small ...
• We get Vitamin A from Iodized Salt. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Ram went to the doctor. The doctor asked him to have a lot of dairy ...
• Write the vitamin which is connected with the deficiency disease. Anaemia ____________ A. Phosphorus ...
• Vitamin A deficiency causes ___________ A. Goitre B. Beri-Beri C. Night Blindness D. Osteoporosis
• Name the disease A. Scurvy B. Anaemia ...
• Osteoporosis is mostly caused to Astronauts. A. FALSE B. TRUE
• What is the condition known as, in which the body does not get its fair ...
• Deficiency of carbohydrate and protein causes ? A. Marasmus B. Obesity C. Kwashiorkor
• Write the vitamin which is connected with the deficiency disease. Night blindness ___________ ...
• Name the disease A. Rickets B. Osteoporsis ...
• Write the vitamin which is connected with the deficiency disease. Beri-Beri A. Vitamin K ...
• We can get Haemophilia by__________ A. Eating Balanced Diet B. Eating Vitamin K C. Eating ...
• This condition occurs when you have a lack of oxygen and the skin and nail ...
• What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus? A. ER ...
• Strong, supporting layer around the cell membrane in some cells A. Cytoskeleton B. Cytoplasm ...
• Oxidative stress causes A. Immunity increase B. Inflammatory disease C. Good complexion of skin ...
• Hypoxia is the deprivation of oxygen at tissue level. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• What does - emia mean? A. Blood B. Platelet C. Cell D. Hypoxic
• Antioxidants are ___________ molecules. Free Radicals are ___________molecules. A. Stable, Unstable B. Unstable, Stable ...
• What are risk factors for disease? A. genetics B. age C. lifestyle D. stress ...
• What does Nephro- mean? A. Liver B. Kidney C. Bladder D. Gallbladder
• Which of the following are sources of free radical except A. UV light B. Air ...
• Atrophy is term used to describe a reduction in cell size. A. TRUE B. FALSE ...
• What is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ...
• This is the word for a disease causing organism. A. Phagocyte B. Pathogen C. Pandemic ...
• What organelle is called the powerhouse of a cell? A. Endoplasmic Reticulum B. Nucleus ...
• Which of the following is water soluble antioxidant? A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin C ...
• Which is not an infectious disease? A. Malaria B. diabetes C. food poisoning D. measles ...
• Which pathogen is non-living? A. Virus B. Bacteria C. Fungi D. Parasite
• What do antibiotics cure? A. bacteria B. virus C. parasite D. fungus
• Atom or molecule with an unpaired electron is A. free trial B. cubalah C. free ...
• Thin, flexible barrier that surrounds all cells; regulates what enters and leaves the cell ...
• What does Dys- mean? A. Difficulty B. Blockage C. Distraction D. Slow
• Composite appears RO on radiographs A. TRUE B. FALSE
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The densest tooth structure that appears most RO is ... A. Enamel B. Dentin ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• Loss of continuity of lamina dura at the alveolar crest indicates ... A. periodontal disease ...
• The radiolucent structre below the molars is ... A. mental foramen ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. mental ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. maxillary ...
• Cementum can be seen in a periapical x-ray A. TRUE B. FALSE
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• Distance between CEJ and the alveolar crest is ... A. 0.5-1 mm B. 1.5 - ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ..., while the RO hallow around it ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• Loss of continuity of lamina dura at the apex indicates ... A. periodontal disease ...
• Which of the following is a high density RO restorative material A. Amalgam B. gutta ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. ...
• The marked structure is ... A. external oblique ridge ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ... A. maxillary ...
• The cancellous bone pattern in the mandible is ... A. honeycomb appearance B. ladder appearance ...
• The cancellous bone pattern in the maxilla is ... A. honeycomb appearance B. ladder appearance ...
• The structure pointed at by the arrow is ..., while the RL hallow above it ...
• Which of the following is considered a femal gonad? A. Pituitary Gland B. Ovaries  ...
• The Adrenal gland secretes the following except: A. cortisol B. ADH C. epinephrine D. aldosterone ...
• What does the endocrine system do? A. Responsible for digestion  B. Regulate bone growth ...
• The master gland of the endocrine system, a gland that controls many body activities. ...
• Aldosterone acts on which organ to help increase blood pressure? A. pancreas B. intestines ...
• Which of the following are functions of the thyroid gland? A. Sleep Cycle B. Growth  ...
• The adrenal cortex is A. the outside portion of the gland B. the inside portion ...
• Which hormone is released in times of stress? A. parathyroid hormone B. cortisol C. calcitonin ...
• Where are the adrenal glands located?  A. Bottom of the kidneys B. In front of ...
• The process by which an organism’s internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes ...
• The chemical product of an endocrine gland. A. Homeostasis B. Hormone C. Nerve Cell ...
• Which of the following is NOT a function of cortisol type hormones? A. increase blood ...
• Insulin causes A. a decrease in the concentration of blood glucose B. a decrease in ...
• Which gland secretes insulin? A. Pancreas B. Ovaries C. Pituitary D. Thymus
• epinephrine will do all of the following EXCEPT A. increase heart rate B. decrease urination ...
• What hormone is responsible for the fight or flight response? A. Testosterone B. Cortisol ...
• What is the endocrine system? A. senses the hormone levels in the blood B. controls ...
• Reverses the effects of the stimulus  A. Hypothalmus  B. Postive feedback loop C. Pituitary Gland ...
• epinephrine is also known as A. vasopressin B. pitocin C. adrenalin D. growth hormone
• The purpose of the endocrine system is to A. maintain homeostasis by reacting quickly to ...
• A subjective indication of disease that is not obvious to an observer is referred to ...
• Which type of inflammation lasts from one to two days?  A. Acute B.  Chronic ...
• Which of the following is an example of a symptom. A. Pain B. Lethargy ...
• Patient reported perceptions such as pain, nausea and chills are known as A. Symptoms ...
• The renewal of damaged liver cells is an example of _____.  A. scar formation ...
• Which of the following statements regarding pathological atrophy is NOT correct? A. It is caused ...
• What is the term used to describe the reduction in the size of an organ?  ...
• Disease is _____.  A. the maintenance of homeostasis B. any change that disrupts homeostasis ...
• An increase in the number of cells in an organ is called _____.  A. atrophy ...
• What is a deviation from the normal state of health or from a state of ...
• Cell injury by toxins, trauma, infection, or cancer will lead to cell adaptation or _____.  ...
• What type of disease is Gastroesophageal reflux? A.  hypertrophy B.  apoptosis C.  metaplasia D. atrophy
• A rash is an example of a: A. Suffering B. Sign C. Symptom D. Syndrome ...
• An example of _____ is someone working out with weights to increase the mass of ...
• Pathology is the study of _____.  A. disease B. cell structure C. homeostasis D. physiology ...
• What is a term that is used to refer to the clinical evidence or effects ...
• What type of cell injury is the formation of a callus on the foot?  ...
• A collection of signs and symptoms that usually occur together in response to a certain ...
• An objective indication of disease that is obvious to an observer is referred to as ...
• _____ is the new and abnormal development of cells.  A.  Dysplasia B.  Metaplasia C.  Hypoplasia ...
• High blood pressure causes the heart to work harder to pump blood into the systemic ...
• What is the name for the study of disease involving the functional or physiological changes ...
• _____ is the change of one adult cell type to another.  A. Metaplasia B. Necrosis ...
• Disordered growth and maturation of cells is called _____. A.  metaplasia B.  dysplasia C.  apoptosis ...
• Rheumatoid arthritis is an example of _____.  A. chronic inflammation B. acute inflammation C.  cancer ...
• Which of the following is an example of a local manfestation. A. Fever B. Redness ...
• The IB is a compilation of the ..................... data on the investigational product that are ...
• 'IMPD' means: A. Investigational Medicinal Process Dossier B. Investigational Medicinal Product Dose C. Investigational Medicinal ...
• An IMPD should not include summaries of information related to the quality, manufacture, and control ...
• The IB also provides insight to support the clinical management of the trial .................. during ...
• The IMPD should contain information to justify the quality of any Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) ...
• The IB should be reviewed at least .................... and revised as necessary in compliance with ...
• 'IB' also contain Nonclinical Pharmacology information. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• 'IB' also contains Pharmacokinetics and Product Metabolism in Humans, information. A. TRUE B. FALSE ...
• The Investigator’s Brochure (IB) is an important document, which is required as a part of ...
• 'IB' means: A. Investment Bond B. Investigator’s Bond C. Investigator’s Brochure D. Investment Brochure
• Generally, the .................... is responsible for ensuring that an up-to-date IB is made available to ...
• 'IB' do not contain Physical, Chemical, and Pharmaceutical Properties and Formulation, details. A. TRUE ...
• IMPD should contain nonclinical pharmacology and toxicology data including summaries of nonclinical pharmacology and toxicology ...
• The IMPD should also provide data from nonclinical trials and any information on the previous ...
• Its purpose is to provide the investigators and others involved in the trial with the ...
• What is used to check your ears A. otoscope B. cotton buds C. swabs ...
• What is used to listen the sound of the heart and lungs? A. otoscope ...
• What is used to cover and protect small cuts on the skin? A. bandage ...
• What is used to measure the temperature? A. thermometer B. scale C. checker D. stethoscope ...
• What is used to clean small cuts and your ears? A. tongue depressor B. cotton ...
• What is used put around part of someone's body, forming a hard case to protect ...
• What is used to check your throat? A. tongue depressors B. otoscope C. heart monitor ...
• What is used by people who have trouble with breathing? A. mouth mask B. nose ...
• What do you need to take to make you feel better when you get sick? ...
• Proteins should make up _________ percent of your daily caloric intake. A. 12-15 B. 20-40 ...
• What is the equation to calculate macronutrient percentages? A. Total Kcals x Kcals per gram ...
• If you consume more energy than you use, what energy balance will be achieved?
• Fats contain _____ calories per gram. A. 4 B. 9 C. 8 D. 7
• Which equation is used to work out an individual's BMR? A. The Harris-Benedict equation ...
• Carbohydrates have how many kcals per gram? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 7 ...
• It is important to meet your daily _________ so that your body gets everything it ...
• What is the energy required to maintain body systems and control body temperature at rest? ...
• Which of the following equations would result in weight-loss? A. Caloric Intake + Caloric Output ...
• Anabolism refers to the build up of molecules? A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Which of the following statements best defines a calorie? A. A unit of energy, equivalent ...
• Fats should only make up_______ percent of your daily caloric intake A. 30-35 B. 20-25 ...
• The Harris-Benedict equation does not take into account which factor? A. Age B. Height ...
• Carbohydrates should make up________ percent of your daily caloric intake. A. 20-45 B. 10-25 ...
• This reflects the energy required to maintain body systems and control body temperature at rest. ...
• Which of the four factors is the most variable of your total energy expenditure? ...
• Milk is rich in ?? A. Fats and carbohydrate B. Proteins and minerals C. Proteins ...
• Substances in food that your body needs to carry out its normal functions. A. Nutrition ...
• The energy-giving nutrient is called A. Mineral B. Protein C. Carbohydrate D. Vitamin
• What Type of nutrientes the foods in the pictures have more
• Calcium is a mineral and can be found in... A. Fruits & Vegetables B. Sugary ...
• Proteins are called A. Energy-giving food B. Body-building food C. Protective food D. All of ...
• What food group is most responsible for providing water? A. Meats B. Fruits C. Grains ...
• This food is reach in... A. Proteins B. ...
• What nutrient keeps our bodies hydrated? A. Vitamins and Minerals B. Protein C. Water ...
• Which nutrient builds, maintain and repair body tissues and cells. A. fat B. water ...
• Milk and cheese are A. plant Products B. Animal products C. None of the above ...
• Which of the following are proteins? A. arugula B. Strawberries C. tortilla D. Beans, eggs, ...
• The diet which contains all the nutrients in proper amount is called A. Proper Meal ...
• Which nutrient helps regulate body functions? A. Fats B. Vitamins C. Carbohydrates D. Protein
• Which of the following is a source of Vitamin C ? A. Orange B. Leafy ...
• What food group is the above food in? A. Fruit ...
• Which foods contains carbohydrates? A. B.
• You just had a hard work out and your muscles are sore! which nutrient should ...
• Which of the following is NOT a mineral A. Calcium B. Phosphorus C. proteins ...
• Which of the following food item contains carbohydrates? A. Rice B. Gram C. Cabbage ...
• Which of the following is NOT an example of a complex carbohydrate? A. Whole Grain ...
• Which of the following is NOT considered a food made of grains? A. Cereal ...
• A person takes more food than his requirement. He is too fat. He may be ...
• Which nutrient is the number one energy source for the body? A. Grains B. Vegetables ...
• Which one is a healthy habit? A. B. ...
• Which is an example of a dairy product? A. bread B. watermelon C. bacon ...
• Our body prepares which type of Vitamin in the presence of sunlight? A. Vitamin A ...
• How does calcium help our body? A. Builds muscle B. Helps eyesight C. Develops red ...
• This food is reach in ... A. Meat ...
• True or false: bile is an enzyme that breaks down fat. A. TRUE B. FALSE ...
• What does the gall bladder do? A. Nothing B. Stores bile C. Creates bile
• What happens in your esophagus A. Nothing B. acids called enzymes break down the bolus ...
• Which is longer? the small intestine, or the large intestine A. Same length B. Small ...
• What is the correct path of Food? A. Mouth, Esophagus, liver, stomach, large intestine, anus ...
• Where does digestion end? A. Mouth B. Anus
• How long does it take the bolus to travel through the small intestine? A. A ...
• Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by the digestive system A. Hemorrhoid ...
• Where does digestion start? A. Mouth B. Anus
• What are the tiny finger-like things that get nutrients into the blood stream? A. Villi ...
• What is mechanical digestion? A. Cars breaking food into pieces B. Chewing, Tearing, and Grinding ...
• Which answer choice is not an enzyme? A. Bile B. Salivary Glands C. Stomach Acid ...
• Which if the following is a good way to strengthen your digestive system? A. Eat ...
• Which of the following answers is a useless organ? A. Appendix B. Liver C. Stomach ...
• What flap in your throat flops over when we eat, so food doesn't get stuck ...
• Study of the structure, function, and diseases of cells. A. histology B. cytology C. oncology ...
• what organs are part of the circulatory system? A. lungs, blood, veins B. esophagus, lungs, ...
• Study of drugs and their uses in the treatment of diseases. A. toxicology B. radiology ...
• which body system enables organisms to produce offspring? A. circulatory B. respiratory C. endocrine ...
• Study of the skin and its diseases. A. otolaryngology B. pathology C. dermatology D. podiatry ...
• Study of the structure, function, and diseases of the kidneys. A. urology B. gynacology ...
• What is responsible for delivering oxygen and removing carbon dioxide from the body? A. cell ...
• Study and treatment of disorders in newborn infants. A. nephology B. gerentology C. neonatology ...
• The skin is the major organ in which system? A. Integumentary B. Muscular C. Endocrine ...
• Branch of medicine dealing with the kidneys, urinary system, and their diseases. A. opthamology ...
• Branch of science dealing with the heart and heart diseases. A. cardiology B. obstetrics ...
• Study of hormones, hormone-secreting glands, and the diseases involving them. A. endocrinology B. pediatrics ...
• The main purpose of the ____________ system is to break food particles into pieces that ...
• Study of poisonous substances and their effects upon body parts. A. pharmacology B. toxicology ...
• The __________ is the main organ of the nervous system. A. heart B. lungs ...
• The study of eye and eye diseases. A. opthamology B. obstetrics C. orthopedics D. otolaryngology ...
• Asthma is a malfunction of which body system? A. respiratory B. circulatory C. immune ...
• What body system removes the waste from your body? A. Circulatory B. Excretory C. Digestive ...
• What organ system produces hormones? A. lymphatic B. circulatory C. endocrine D. digestive
• Study of the blood and its diseases. A. histology B. hematology C. cytology D. cardiology ...
• Branch of medicine dealing with pregnancy and childbirth. A. pediatrics B. gynocology C. obstetrics ...
• Branch of medicine dealing with children and their diseases. A. neonatology B. pediatrics C. geriatrics ...
• Study of tumors (cancer). A. geriatrics B. hematology C. neonatology D. oncology
• This system protects the body's organs, provides support for the body. A. Nervous System ...
• Study of the body's resistance to disease. A. hematology B. pathology C. orthopedics D. immunology ...
• chronic progressive disease causing difficulty breathing A. bronchitis B. emphysema C. COPD D. asthma
• episodic inflammatory disease with coughing and wheezing A. bronchitis B. emphysema C. COPD D. asthma ...
• normal aging changes of lungs A. airways produce more mucous B. airways become less flexible ...
• heart fails to pump properly A. Angina Pectoris B. Congestive Heart Failure C. Cerebral Vascular ...
• Which blood pressure is considered too high? A. 90/68 B. 120/76 C. 160/88 D. 128/80 ...
• inflammation of the lining of the bronchi A. bronchitis B. emphysema C. COPD D. asthma ...
• chest pain or pressure A. Angina Pectoris B. Congestive Heart Failure C. Cerebral Vascular Accident ...
• What is the normal heart rate? A. 50-80 beats per minute B. 60-80 beats per ...
• Which phase is the heart in when contracting? A. Systole B. Diastole C. Cardiology ...
• Normal respiratory rate A. 12-18 B. 10-20 C. 12-20 D. 16-18
• Why do residents use compression stockings? A. prevent embolisms B. to make their legs look ...
• alveoli become filled with trapped air A. bronchitis B. emphysema C. COPD D. asthma
• A NEUROSURGEON MUST BE _______ HER HANDS. A. GOOD WITH B. GOOD AT C. WORKING ...
• AN ONCOLOGIST IS __________ __________ THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CANCER. A. INTERESTED IN ...
• _____ IS A FULLY QUALIFIED SPECIALIST. A. CONSULTANT B. SENIOR HOUSE OFFICER C. PRHO ...
• _____ IS IN THE SECOND YEAR OF POSTGRADUATE TRAINING. A. SHO B. FY2 C. SpR ...
• A RHEUMATOLOGIST A. IS A SPECIALIST IN DISEASES OF THE SKIN. B. IS A SPECIALIST ...
• ______ IS A NEWLY GRADUATED DOCTOR IN THE FIRST YEAR OF POSTGRADUATE TRAINING. A. PRHO ...
• A PAEDIATRICIAN MUST ENJOY ________. _______. CHILDREN. A. WORKING WITH B. INTERESTE IN C. GOOD ...
• A PAEDIATRICIAN A. IS A SPECIALIST IN DISEASES OF THE SKIN. B. IS A SPECIALIST ...
• A PATHOLOGIST _____ _______ DIAGNOSING DISEASE THROUGH EXAMINING CELLS AND TISSUE. A. SPECIALIZES IN ...
• WHEN A JUNIOR DOCTOR WORK IN SHIFT, IT MEANS THAT HE OR SHE WORKS .... ...
• _____ IS A SPECIALIST IN DISEASES OF THE HEART AND CIRCULATION, OR CARDIOLOGY. A. A ...
• A PHYCHIATRIST _________. _______ COUNSELLING. A. WORKING IN B. GOOD AT C. GOOD WITH ...
• A DERMATOLOGIST A. IS A SPECIALIST IN DISEASES OF THE SKIN. B. IS A SPECIALIST ...
• AN OBSTETRICIAN A. IS A SPECIALIST IN MANAGING PREGNANCIES B. IS A SPECIALIST IN DISEASES ...
• _______ IS A DOCTOR WHO HAS COMPLETED THE FOUNDATION PROGRAMME AND IS TRAINING IN ONE ...
• What is the shape of the kidney? A. Oval shaped B. Rectangle shaped C. Bean ...
• GFR stands for _______ A. Glomerular filtration rate B. Gallstones filtration rate C. Galactosemia filtration ...
• Which among this is the function of kidney? A. It cleans blood by filtering it ...
• We have ________ no.of kidney(s) A. 2 B. 1 C. 3 D. 4
• Where Kidneys are present in our body? A. At back, just above the waist. ...
• The only purpose of the kidneys is to filter blood. A. TRUE B. FALSE ...
• Urine is made in the kidneys. A. TRUE B. FALSE C. Maybe
• Kidneys produce_________ amounts of urine/day A. 3-4 litres B. 2-5 litres C. 1-2 litres ...
• Functional unit of kidney A. Neuron B. Hepatocyte C. Nephron
• When the color of the urine is dark yellow, we know that our body is ...
• You can live with one kidney A. TRUE B. FALSE C. Maybe
• The medical terminology that refers to kidney function is ___________ A. Hepatic B. Dialysis ...
• The size of kidneys are_____ A. Fist size B. Football size C. Tennis ball size ...
• If the kidney stops working, you might get: A. Dialysis B. Kidney Transplant C. Both ...
• The expansion for BUN A. Blood urease nitrate B. Blood urea nitrogen C. Blood unit ...
• Abnormal increase in the outward curve of the thoracic spine A. lordosis B. kyphosis ...
• Mass of bone tissue that forms at a fracture site during healing. A. cast ...
• Solid material used to immobilize an body structure to allow it to heal. A. callus ...
• Part of medicine that specializes in the making of artifical body parts. A. dentistry ...
• Part of medicine that specializes in diagnosis and treatment of the foot and lower leg. ...
• Bone spur A. kyphosis B. lordosis C. scoliosis D. exostosis
• Artificial device that is used as a substitute for a missing body part. A. prosthesis ...
• Abnormal increase in the forward curve of the lumbar spine. A. kyphosis B. lordosis ...
• A brace or splint used to correct or prevent deformities. A. orthotic B. prosthesis ...
• Noise made by bones or cartilage rubbing together A. callus B. cast C. kyphosis ...
• Part of medicine that specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of the musculoskeletal systems. ...
• Healthcare profession that treats malalignment of the spine A. nurse B. chiropractor C. athletic trainer ...
• How many lobes are present in the thyroid? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 ...
• Where is the thyroid gland located? A. At the base of the spine B. In ...
• Which cells produce calcitonin? A. C cells B. B cells C. A cells D. T ...
• what are the cells in the thyroid which produce the calcitonin ? A. Follicular cells ...
• Too much release of thyroid hormone in the body causes: A. Hypothyroidism B. Hyperthyroidism ...
• What is it A. Goiter B. Thyroid nodule ...
• Iodine deficiency can cause A. Goitre B. Thyroid cancer C. Solitary thyroid nodules D. Thyroiditis ...
• How is hypothyroidism treated? A. With radiation B. With surgery C. With a synthetic hormone ...
• The left and right lobes are joined by _________ A. Levator B. Isthmus C. Pyramidal ...
• The thyroid gland is said to be A. Pear shaped B. Butterfly shaped C. Bean ...
• The thyroid hormones T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine) exert negative feedback on the A. Thyroid ...
• One of the symptoms of hypothyroidism is A. Fatigue B. Intolerance to cold C. Weight ...
• what is the colour of the normal thyroid gland ? A. Yellow B. Red ...
• Which gland mainly controls and regulates the actual thyroid activity? A. Pituitary gland B. Hypothalamus ...
• The main hormone secreted by the Thyroid gland A. T4 B. T3 C. Both T4 ...
• The gap between two neurons is the A. Synapse B. Myelin Sheath C. Axon ...
• Which of the following is NOT an endocrine gland? A. Testes B. Americus C. Ovary ...
• An effector responds to stimuli. An example of an effector is A. A receptor ...
• Which of the following is a hormone? A. Blood B. Glucose C. Urine D. Insulin ...
• A problem caused by hyposecretion of a hormone means A. Too much hormone is released ...
• Nervous or Endocrine? Slow to react, but long-lasting A. Nervous B. Endocrine
• Which statement best describes the chemical substances secreted by endocrine glands? A. They are transmitted ...
• The study of hormones and glands is called A. Endocrine System B. Endocrinology C. Feedback ...
• An action that happens without conscious thought and is managed by the spinal cord is ...
• A molecule that is made by the endocrine cells and has specific effects on receptor ...
• Nervous or Endocrine? Parts include glands and target cells A. Nervous B. Endocrine
• In humans, one function of an interneuron is to relay impulses directly from A. Receptors ...
• Homeostasis is illustrated in the human body by the effects of insulin on the amount ...
• Nervous or Endocrine? Parts include the brain and spinal cord A. Nervous B. Endocrine
• Nervous or Endocrine? Electrical messages travel through neurons A. Nervous B. Endocrine
• Nervous or Endocrine? Acts quickly A. Nervous B. Endocrine
• Nervous or Endocrine? Chemical messages travel through the blood A. Nervous B. Endocrine
• The relationship between organisms for transferring nutrients is called a _____. A. food chain ...
• Bees make honey from the ____ of flowers. A. sweet syrup B. nectar C. bee ...
• The substances present in the food required for the growth and maintenance of the body ...
• Which of the following is a cereal? A. green gram B. carrot C. wheat
• Animals that eat dead plants and animals are called ____. A. omnivores B. herbivores ...
• A food chain always starts with _____. A. consumers B. herbivore C. producers
• Scavengers help the environment by consuming dead _____ and thereby keep surroundings clean. A. plants ...
• Which of the following belongs to leguminous plants. A. green gram B. wheat C. barley ...
• Which of the following has long sticky tongue to catch the prey. A. snake ...
• The seeds obtained from plants of grass family are called ___. A. cereals B. pulses ...
• The different items that make up a food are called its _____. A. masala ...
• Seeds are found in pods in the ____ plants. A. cereals B. grass family ...
• Oil is obtained from the seeds of ____. A. coffee B. cocoa C. mustard
• Which animals have sharp cutting teeth at the front of their mouths. A. carnivores ...
• We do not get this from plants or animals. A. honey B. milk C. salt ...
• Which of the following is a flower vegetable? A. bamboo shoot B. lettuce C. broccoli ...
• Which of the following swallow their prey whole? A. tiger B. cow C. snake
• The food we eat each day makes up our ____. A. nutrition B. diet ...
• We do not get this from plants. A. potato B. rice C. eggs
• Which of the following is a root vegetable? A. ginger B. asparagus C. turnip
• __________ is a tiny blood vessel that allows an exchange between the blood and cells ...
• There are three types of vessels: A. only capillaries B. Atia, veins and capillaries ...
• What part of the heart is circled in yellow? A. ...
• What part of the heart is circled in yellow? A. ...
• The circulation of blood between heart and the rest of the body. A. pulmanory circulation ...
• How does the heart work? A. It pumps blood first to the lungs, back to ...
• Left atrium receives oxygenated blood through A. Coronary artery B. Aorta C. Pulmonary artery ...
• The right atrium receives____________ blood from the ________. A. oxygenated, body B. deoxygenated, body ...
• True or False: The circulatory system does not help the body regulate temperature A. TRUE ...
• The five main parts of the circulatory system are? A. heart, blood, nutrients, flakes, skin ...
• in the heart, Each side has an upper chamber ( Called _____ and a lower ...
• Which of the following carries deoxygenated blood? A. pulmonary vein B. pulmonary artery C. aorta ...
• What are the blood cells? A. Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets. B. The buffy coat and ...
• When the atria contract, blood is squeezed into _________. A. the ventricles B. the valves ...
• ________ is the blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart. A. atrium ...
• The main function of the circulatory system is  A. To give the body structure and ...
• The plasma that contains blood cells is mainly made up of  A. cytoplasm B. nutrients ...
• the oxygenated blood leaves the heart through the _______to the body. A. superior vene cava ...
• Which of the following is NOT a formed element of blood? A. plasma B. red ...
• Which part of the blood helps fight disease? A. plasma B. platelets C. red blood ...
• Which of the following has the thickest wall? A. Right ventricle B. Left ventricle ...
• __________are structures that close to prevent blood from going backwards. A. ventricles B. valves ...
• In which system of the human body does the heart belong? A. Nervous B. Skeletal ...
• Tricuspid valve is present between A. Left atrium and Left ventricle B. Right atrium and ...
• Blood is poured into the right atrium through A. vena cava B. Pulmonary vein ...
• Identify the disease and name the deficiency that causes it? ...
• __________ is caused by a lack of vitamin C, and causes painful joints and bleeding ...
• Stunted growth and stomach shrinkage are the symptoms of this deficiency disease. A. Kwashiorkor ...
• Deficiency of which nutrient leads to this disease? A. Vitamin ...
• __________ causes weak bones that do not form properly, and can be caused by a ...
• What kind of disease do you get from a lack of calcium and vitamin D? ...
• Having foods rich in this vitamin will prevent Beriberi disease. A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin ...
• The deficiency diseases can be prevented by having ___________. A. Junk food B. Balanced ...
• If you suffer from Anaemia you should eat foods rich in _____. A. Vitamin A ...
• Night blindness happens because of Deficiency of Vitamin A A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Having foods rich in this vitamin will prevent Beriberi disease. A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin ...
• Ram has poor visibility in the night due to lack of vit.A in his diet.True/False ...
• Meat, seafood eggs are rich in A. Vit.C B. Vit.B complex C. Vit.A
• Having iodized salt regularly in your food will help in the prevention of __________. ...
• People who lack a nutrient for a long time can suffer from a deficiency disease. ...
• Infection and bleeding of gums can be prevented by having foods rich in ___________. ...
• Lack of exposure to sunlight may lead to deficiency of this ______________. A. Vitamin D ...
• A lack of iron can cause __________. This causes tiredness and shortness of breath. ...
• The vitamin synthesized by human skin using sunlight is A. A B. E C. K ...
• Less of proteins and carbs lead to A. Night blindness B. Kwashiorkor C. Pellagra
• Deficiency of __________ causes Night blindness. A. Vitamin B1 B. Vitamin D C. Vitamin A ...
• People who have a problem caused by too much or too little of a nutrient ...
• a type of blood cell that helps the clotting of the blood. A. red blood ...
• What type of blood vessels are the blue ones? A. ...
• Which of the following blood groups is that of the ‘Universal donor’? A. A ...
• Which of the following components of blood fights infections? A. Plasma B. Platelets C. Red ...
• Which organ passes oxygen to the blood? A. lungs B. pharynx C. bronchus D. diaphragm ...
• Part of the blood that carries oxygen to the body. A. Platelet B. Plasma ...
• Liquid part of the blood. 90% water. A. Platelet B. Plasma C. Red Blood Cell ...
• Which artery takes blood from the heart to the lungs? A. Pulmonary Artery B. Coronary ...
• A type of white blood cell that engulfs and destroys invading microorganisms A. phagocyte ...
• Name the part of the heart labelled 9. A. Right ...
• Which one of the following is NOT part of the circulatory system? A. Stomach ...
• what is the purpose of circulation A. supply O2 and nutrients and remove waste ...
• Upper chamber of the heart. Receives blood from the body & lungs. A. Atrium ...
• Which one of the following blood groups produce no antibodies? A. A B. B ...
• Which component in blood is a straw coloured liquid that transports dissolved substances? A. Red ...
• Being free from illness or injury is what? A. Coronavirus B. Disease C. Health ...
• Signs of a disease are called A. Symptoms B. Good C. corona D. Covid-19
• A high body temperature is called what? A. Fever B. Sign C. Medicine D. Quarantine ...
• What is a germ? A. a virus B. pizza C. insects D. soap
• Which system is the heart in? A. Circulatory B. Digestive C. Cardiovascular
• Health that deals with emotions, feelings and your thoughts is called what? A. Mental health ...
• Which system are the lungs in? A. respiratory B. digestive C. excretory
• What is a word that means the same as prevent? A. Go B. Virus ...
• How can you stop the spread of a virus? A. Sneeze B. cough C. Social ...
• Something that causes the body not to work normally. A. Disease B. A mask ...
• How long should you wash your hands? A. 1 hour B. 1 minute C. 400 ...
• Something that causes the body not to work. A. Disability B. Parents C. Disease ...
• What is a type of disease that can spread from one person to another? ...
• STAYING AWAY from others to STOP a virus. A. disease B. germ C. bacteria ...
• A sign something is wrong in the body. A. Symptom B. health C. self-isolation ...
• Which of the following would describe this picture? A. Erythro ...
• What does Dorsal mean? A. Front B. Back C. Head D. Side
• What does -rrhea mean? A. Blood B. Flow C. Occlusion D. Liquid
• What is the study of blood called? A. Oncology B. Hematology C. Cardiology D. physiology ...
• Adipo- means? A. Muscle B. Carbohydrate C. Protein D. Fat
• Which of the following root words relates to this image? ...
• Gyn - means? A. Surgery B. Woman C. Man D. Aging
• What part of the body would thie prefix 'gastr' be talking about? A. Bowel ...
• What does Brady- mean? A. Understated B. Slow C. Stop D. Movement
• What does the suffix 'ology' mean? A. The study of B. A specialist doctor ...
• What does the suffix 'ectomy' mean? A. Removal B. Operation C. Incision D. addition
• What does the prefix 'Endo' mean? A. Around B. Ending C. Within D. open
• Cyst- means: A. Pancreas B. Bladder C. Spleen D. Lymph
• Branch of medicine dealing with the preservation & restoration of bone. A. Orthopedics B. Osteology ...
• This membrane attaches tendons to bone A. Endosteum B. Articular membrane C. Periosteum D. Osteogenic ...
• Area where 2 or more bones meet A. Epiphyseal plate B. Periosteum C. Articular ridge ...
• Study of the bone and it's diseases A. Orthopedics B. Histology C. Physiology D. Osteology ...
• Where is compact bone located? A. Epiphysis B. Periosteum C. Diaphysis D. Area of articulation ...
• Tissue that attaches muscle to bone A. Ligament B. Tendon C. Articular cartilage D. Fascia ...
• This area of ossification is located in the epiphysis A. Fibro cartilage B. Epiphyseal osteoid ...
• Type of cell located within the endosteum membrane A. Osteocytes B. Chondrocytes C. Stem cells ...
• The appearance of the epiphyseal line indicates: A. Cartilage is still being generated B. The ...
• Type of cartilage that covers the ends of the epiphysis A. Hyaline cartilage B. Fibrocartilage ...
• Another name for spongy bone A. Compact bone B. Osteoid bone C. Trabecular bone ...
• Where is spongy bone located? A. Epiphysis B. Medullary cavity C. Diaphysis D. Endosteum
• This type of muscle attaches to our bone to create the framework of our body ...
• Another name for compact bone A. Trabecular bone B. Osteoid bone C. Cartilaginous bone ...
• Tissue that attaches bone to bone A. Hyaline cartilage B. Articular tissue C. Ligament ...
• This is the inner membrane of bone tissue A. Ectoderm B. Epiphyseal membrane C. Ligament ...
• Process where cartilage changes into bone A. Osteology B. Remodeling C. Cartilaginous division D. Ossification ...
• Respiratory capacities are measured with a ____.  A. thermometer B. spirometer C. sphygmomanometer D. stethoscope ...
• Etiology means A. a specific disease is identified by evaluating symptoms and conducting lab tests. ...
• What surrounds the alveoli? A. oxygen B. carbon dioxide C. capillaries D. bronchioles
• A respiratory disorder caused by a sensitivity to an allergen is ____.  A. asthma ...
• what ethnic group is cystic fibrosis found most in? A. Asian B. African American ...
• The normal respiratory rate of 12-15 breaths per minute is known as ____.  A. hyperpnea ...
• ​Normally the respiratory drive is triggered by changing levels​ of: A. pH B. glucose ...
• What is the function of the bronchi? A. Transport air from nose to lungs ...
• What is the direct cause of asthma attacks? A. Blood clots in the trachea ...
• Bronchial asthma is a disease which affects: A. Lung parenchyma B. Trachea C. Airways ...
• What chromosome is affected by CF? A. 10 ...
• Which of the following sounds is produced in the chest of an asthmatic patient? ...
• What does Cystic Fibrosis affect? A. The Heart B. The Mind C. The Lungs ...
• At the end of the bronchioles are structures called A. alveoli B. blastocytes C. villi ...
• What is Asthma? A. lung condition where your airways or ...
• The respiratory conducting passageways perform all of the following functions except ____. A. allow air ...
• The constriction of bronchi and bronchioles, cough, and thick secretions that is brought on by ...
• Gas exchange between the pulmonary blood and alveoli is called ____.  A. pulmonary ventilation ...
• Abnormal buildup of carbon dioxide in the blood is called A. hypercapnia B. hypoxia ...
• ______________ is the permanent dilation of the bronchi caused by chronic infection and inflammation. ...
• The study of how disease processes affect the function of the body is called: ...
• What type of disease is CF? A. Hereditary Disease ...
• The volume of air that is breathed in and out with each breath is called​ ...
• The adjustments the body makes to correct inbalances are called A. diaphoresis B. natural adjustments ...
• What is cyanosis? A. bluish color due to lack of oxygen B. yellowing of the ...
• COPD is a combination of these two diseases A. sinusitis and laryngitis B. asthma a ...
• Which type of pneumonia is gradual and covers more of the lung field? A. bacterial ...
• People who do this have a higher risk of lung and laryngeal cancer A. deep ...
• What happens to airways during a asthma attack? A. the airways dilate B. they form ...
• Where is the site of oxygen exchange and elimination of carbon dioxide? A. bronchus ...
• A tidal volume measures: A. peak flow volume B. your temperature C. volume of air ...
• Tuberculosis is a reportable disease to the health department because it is: A. contagious and ...
• A nebulizer is used to deliver a bronchodilator to A. dilate the airways B. constrict ...
• A pulmonary function test can indicate if there is: A. mild, moderate or severe obstructive ...
• Status asthmaticus is an asthma attack that is not responsive to: A. exercise B. increased ...
• When auscultating the lungs, you would use a: A. a spacer B. peak flow meter ...
• Sputum specimens should be collected A. at night B. in the morning C. when a ...
• low pressure, slow moving, no pulse A. artery B. vein
• oxygenated blood A. artery B. vein
• Filters blood for toxins and waste A. liver and kidney B. liver and bladder ...
• Intestines give blood: A. fats B. glucose C. proteins D. all of the above
• delivers cleaned blood from the liver to the heart A. hepatic portal vein B. renal ...
• deoxygenated blood A. artery B. vein
• carries blood away from the heart A. artery B. vein
• neck artery A. carotid B. jugular
• carries blood to the heart A. artery B. vein
• delivers cleaned blood from the kidney to the heart A. hepatic portal vein B. renal ...
• brings deoxygenated blood from the entire body into the heart A. hepatic portal vein ...
• Tiny, thin walled blood vessels that exchange oxygen for carbon dioxide A. capillary beds ...
• Lungs give blood: A. oxygen B. glucose C. nitrogen waste D. carbon dioxide
• High pressure, fast moving, has a pulse A. artery B. vein
• pushes oxygenated blood out of the heart to the entire body A. hepatic portal vein ...
• How much gm of glucose is given to test OGTT in 300 ml water ...
• If total CO2 is less than 10 mmol/L, indicates ................ A. Non ketotic D.M ...
• ............. reflects the average level of blood glucose over the previous 1-2 months A. Serum ...
• Diabetes is defined best as A. a metabolic disease characterized by low blood sugar ...
• Insulin is released after …………… From meal A. 30 min B. 60 min C. 90 ...
• Blood glucose comes mostly from the _________ that we eat A. carbohydrates B. proteins ...
• .............. is formerly called non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus A. DM – II B. DM – ...
• ……………… is considered as an autoimmune disease where there are anti insulin or anti-islet cell ...
• Which one is NOT a long-term diabetes complication? A. Eye damage (diabetic retinopathy, damage to ...
• When renal threshold exceeds .................mg/dL causes glucosuria A. 220 B. 200 C. 120 D. 180 ...
• Diabetic patient suffers from hyperkalemia because of ………………… A. High glomular filtration rate B. Ketoacidosis ...
• .................... is a useful indicator in order to differentiate between endogenous and exogenous insulin. ...
• Which of the following describes BEST Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus? A. Insulin is always necessary ...
• All of above are signs and symptoms of type1 diabetes and type2 diabetes except, ...
• The hepatic portal vein drains blood to liver from? A. Stomach B. kidneys C. Brain ...
• Which two of the following changes usually tend to occur in the plain dwellers when ...
• Arteries are best defined as the blood vessels which A. Supply oxygenated blood to the ...
• Which one of the following statement is correct regarding blood pressure? A. 130/90 mm Hg ...
• Erythropoiesis starts in A. Spleen B. Red bone marrow C. Kidney D. Liver
• Which one of the following is correct? A. Lymph = Plasma + RBC + WBC ...
• If due to some injury the chordae tendinae of the tricuspid valve of the human ...
• Serum differs from blood in A. Lacking globulins B. Lacking albumins C. Lacking clotting factors ...
• Doctors use stethoscopes to hear the sound produced during each cardiac cycle. The second sound ...
• Person with blood group AB is considered as universal recipient because he has A. Both ...
• In cardiac cycle, blood pressure is maximum during A. Atrial systole B. Atrial diastole ...
• Adult human RBCs are enucleated. Which of the following statement(s) is/are most appropriate explanation for ...
• In mammals, which blood vessel would normally carry the largest amount of urea? A. Hepatic ...
• Fastest distribution of some injectable material/ medicine & without any risk can be acchieved by ...
• Which one of the following organ are often called as graveyard of RBC A. Gall ...
• Blood pressure in mammalian Aorta is maximum during. A. Systole of the left ventricle ...
• Name the blood cells, whose reduction in number can cause clotting disorder, leading to excessive ...
• In humans, blood passes from the post caval to the diastolic right atrium of heart ...
• How do parasympathetic neural signals affect the working of the heart? A. Reduce both heart ...
• The heart beat is maximum in. A. Adult males B. Foetus C. Elderly people ...
• A certain road accident patient with unknown blood group needs immediate blood transfusion. His one ...
• Pulse pressure is ______ mm Hg A. 40 B. 25 C. 120 D. 80
• Which one of the following animals has two seperate circulatory pathways A. Whale B. Shark ...
• Which one of the following plasma proteins are involved in the coagulation of blood? ...
• Given above is the ECG of a normal human. which one of its components is ...
• Cancer promoting substances are called: A. Tumors B. Carcinogens C. Cyclins D. Malignant
• What are internal and external regulators? A. lipids B. carbohydrates C. proteins
• Which is a function of cyclins? A. Cyclins are carbohydrates that regulate DNA replication during ...
• Which type of tumor causes more damage? A. malignant B. benign C. premalignant
• A diagnostic procedure that involves removing a tissue sample from a patient. A. biopsy ...
• Non-cancerous tumors are called _____. Cancerous tumors are called _____. A. metastatic ; malignant ...
• What is a checkpoint in the cell cycle? A. A ...
• The spreading of cancerous cells is called A. metastasis B. carcinogenesis C. angiogenesis D. homeostasis ...
• Cyclin is a family of proteins that regulates what? A. Mitosis B. Meiosis C. Cell ...
• A disorder in which some of the body's cells lose the ability to control growth. ...
• Proteins that direct cells to speed up or slow down the cell cycle. A. growth ...
• Apoptosis is....... A. programed cell death B. a phase of mitosis C. a type of ...
• Cancer creates abnormal cells by disrupting.... A. the cell cycle B. red blood cell formation ...
• Apoptosis is A. the process of programmed cell death B. the process of programmed cell ...
• Mass of rapidly dividing cells that can damage surrounding tissue. A. growth factor B. human ...
• Which of the following is a type of protein that regulates the cell cycle?  ...
• Which type of cancer treatment works best for when cancer has metastasized around the body? ...
• Which artery is connected directly to the kidneys? (Highlighted in green).
• Supply the heart. A. Phrenic arteries B. Thoracic aorta C. Aortic arch D. Coronary arteries ...
• Largest artery of the body. A. Intercostal arteries B. Bronchial arteries C. Aorta D. Abdominal ...
• Supply the esophagus. A. Common hepatic artery B. Left subclavian artery C. Left common carotid ...
• Third branch of the aortic arch. A. Common hepatic artery B. Left subclavian artery ...
• First branch of the aortic arch. A. Thoracic aorta B. Ascending aorta C. Abdominal aorta ...
• Which arteries are located in the distal front portion of the leg? (Highlighted in Green). ...
• Part of the aorta as it leaves the heart. A. Thoracic aorta B. Ascending aorta ...
• Supply the lungs with oxygen-poor blood. A. Intercostal arteries B. Bronchial arteries C. Aorta ...
• Supply diaphragm. A. Phrenic arteries B. Thoracic aorta C. Aortic arch D. Coronary arteries
• Which artery is directly connected to the heart and travels down the chest and torso? ...
• Second branch of the aortic arch. A. Common hepatic artery B. Left subclavian artery ...
• Which artery is located in the proximal part of the leg? (Highlighted in green).
• Arches to the left after leaving the heart. A. Phrenic arteries B. Thoracic aorta ...
• Which artery is located in the distal portion of the arm? (Highlighted in green).
• Which artery is located in the proximal part of the arm?
• Which artery travels up into the head from the neck? (highlighted in green)
• Which artery delivers blood to the liver and parts of the digestive system? (Highlighted in ...
• Which artery is connects the heart to the lungs? (Highlighted in green)
• Mechanism to maintain pH of blood includes A. Buffer systems B. Exhalation of carbon dioxide ...
• Renal autoregulation consist of myogenic mechanism and tubuloglomerular feedback A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Angiotensin-II causes A. Vasodilation B. Vasoconstriction
• Na-Glucose symporter and Na- H+ antiporter is present in A. Collecting duct B. Distal convulated ...
• Extracellular fluid consist of 80% interstitial fluid and 20% plasma A. TRUE B. FALSE
• PH of arterial blood is range from 7.35 to 7.45 A. FALSE B. TRUE
• Primary active transport of sodium occur through A. Diffusion B. Sodium-potassium pump C. Osmosis ...
• Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is controlled by A. Renal autoregulation B. Neural regulation C. Hormonal ...
• Function of aldosterone A. Sodium and water retention B. Release of Renin
• Process of urine formation consist of A. Glomerular filtration B. Tubular reabsorption C. Tubular secretion ...
• Angiotensin-I is converted to angiotensin-II in the presence of A. Renin B. Angiotensin converting enzyme ...
• The stalk of the ovule A. Funicle B. Integument C. Hilum D. Nucellus
• Becomes the fruit A flower structure that encloses and protects ovules and seeds as ...
• Supports the stigma, serves as passageway for pollen A. Anther B. Style C. Stem ...
• Leaflike parts that cover and protect the flower bud A. Ovary B. Sepals C. Style ...
• Campylotropous ovule is A. Straight and upright B. Body bends 180 degree and Inverted ...
• Which among the following is not an adaptation of anemophilous flowers A. Flowers are small ...
• The sporophyte stage is A. haploid B. diploid
• During germination pollen tube comes out through A. Exine B. Intine C. Callose D. Germ ...
• A plant with nuclear endosperm A. Annona B. Crotalaria C. Adoxa D. Coconut
• Amoeboid tapetum is also known as A. Invasive tapetum B. Glandular tapetum C. Parietal tapetum ...
• The entry of pollen tube into the ovule through the integuments is called A. Mesogamy ...
• Myrmecophily is pollination by A. Ants B. Bats C. Birds D. Snails
• The fibrous wall layer of a mature anther A. Epidermis B. Endothecium C. Tapetum ...
• The primary endosperm nucleus in angiosperms are A. Haploid B. Diploid C. Triploid D. Polyploid ...
• In simultaneous type of microsporogenesis A. Each nuclear division is followed by cell wall formation ...
• Decussate microspore tetrad is A. All the four spores are in one plane and remain ...
• The transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of ...
• If the compatibility reaction of pollen is determined by the genotype of the plant on ...
• Intine is made of A. Pecto-cellulose B. Sporopollenin C. Callose D. Pollenkitt
• Dehiscence and liberation of anther through a pore covered by a flap of tissue ...
• Ruminate endosperm occurs in A. Annonaceae B. Cruciferae C. Euphorbiaceae D. Asteraceae
• Cohesive mass of pollen grains held together by a common sticky substance. A. Callose ...
• The single cotyledon of a monocot embryo A. Scutellum B. Coleoptile C. Coleorrhiza D. Epiblast ...
• Which among the following is not a function of Tapetum A. Transport of nutrients ...
• The cells lying at the chalazal end of embryosac A. Egg B. Synergids C. Antipodals ...
• E. coli belongs to which class of phylum Proteobacteria? A. Gammaproteobacteria B. Alphaproteobacteria C. Betaproteobacteria ...
• In an approach called _______ taxonomy, relatedness is determined by a wide range of phenotypic ...
• Based on the sequences given, which is the most related to the bacteria X? ...
• Which of the following method can best reveal the evolutionary phylogenetic relationship? A. 16S rRNA ...
• Which bacterial phylum belongs to 'low G+C Gram positive' bacteria? A. Proteobacteria B. Fermicutes ...
• Gram-negative, spiral shaped, flagellated. These characteristics belong to which phylum? A. Cyanobacteria B. Proteobacteria ...
• Usually Gram-positive, high GC, make antibiotics. These characteristics refer to which phylum? A. Actinobacteria ...
• What is the common ancestor of letters A, B, C, D and E?
• What is the common ancestor of C and D? A. ...
• Members of the phylum ________________, formerly known as the green nonsulphur bacteria, have primarily been ...
• Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the phylum Proteobacteria? A. the phylum ...
• _______ is an evolutionary tree or a branching diagram or tree showing the inferred evolutionary ...
• Photosynthetic, nitrogen fixing, similar to chloroplasts. Which phylum belongs to these characteristics? A. Proteobacteria ...
• Microorganisms do not generally reproduce sexually, therefore species are usually defined by phenotypic and genotypic ...
• Which is the correct order of making phylogenetic tree? A. sequencing --> alignment --> amplification ...
• Staph bacteria can be picked up on doorknobs, countertops, and other surfaces. A. TRUE ...
• Viral infections an be treated with antibiotics. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Disinfecting kills all organisms on environmental surfaces. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Contagious disease and conditions caused by parasites should only be treated by a doctor. ...
• Lice and mites cause what type of disease? A. Pathogenic B. Parasitic C. Systemic ...
• Contact with broken skin, blood, body fluid, or other potentially infectious materials as a result ...
• When you scrub something with soap and water or detergent and water to remove all ...
• Head lice are a type of parasite responsible for contagious diseases and conditions A. TRUE ...
• Bacteria multiply best in cool, bright, dry places. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• Staphylococci: A. Are not pus forming B. Grow in clusters like bunches of grapes ...
• Which type of bacteria causes pneumonia? A. Bacilli B. Staphylococci C. Diplococci D. Streptococci
• An infectious disease may or may not be spread from one person to another person. ...
• All cocci use slender, hair like extensions called flagella for locomotion. A. TRUE B. FALSE ...
• Which one is NOT a benefit of microorganisms to our daily lives? A. Live normally ...
• What are the THREE methods used to destroy microorganisms? A. Antiseptics, Disinfection and Sanitization ...
• The microorganism that causes amebic dysentery (running stomach) is _________ A. Bacteria B. Virus ...
• What type of bacteria are used to produce biogas? A. Aerobic bacteria B. Anaerobic bacteria ...
• What is the use of the product in the picture? ...
• Where can we find microorganisms on earth? A. In the air B. Inside water ...
• How are thousands of tiny creatures that live in our environment called? A. Tiny animals ...
• Which is NOT a condition for microorganisms to exist and thrive? A. Help in purifying ...
• Which one of these is NOT a communicable disease? A. Diarrhea B. Whooping cough ...
• Microorganisms help in the production of bread, cheese and yogurt. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• The science and the technology that researches living organisms that cannot be seen with naked ...
• Which method completely destroys microorganisms? A. Antiseptics B. Disinfection C. Sterilization D. Sanitization
• Which of these is NOT a set of microorganisms ? A. Bacteria, virus and fungi ...
• A small group of microorganisms that cause infectious diseases are called _____________ A. Pathogens ...
• Bacteria that require oxygen to survive are called __________ bacteria. A. Aerobic B. Anaerobic ...
• A ________________ is a eukaryotic single-celled or multicellular organism that lives on dead matters and ...
• Which microorganism causes strep throat infection? A. Bacteria B. Virus C. Fungi D. Protozoa
• _____________ breaks down waste products, and takes part in the synthesis of vitamin K. ...
• Which method will kill microorganisms around our homes? A. Moisture B. pH number C. Oxygen ...
• In order to kill microorganisms that cause sickness in our bodies, we should ______________ ...
• The molecule in RBCs used to transport O2 and CO2 is_____ A. albumin B. heparin ...
• Which of the following is not a plasma protein? A. albumin B. fibrinogen C. mast ...
• When tissue is injured, mast cells release________________which causes vasodilation A. Heparin B. Histamine C. Seratonin ...
• A clot that develops and breaks away in a blood vessel is called: A. thrombosis ...
• What is the normal PH of blood? A. 3.5 B. 5.2 C. 7.4 D. 9.8 ...
• What causes Polycythemia? A. too many RBC B. lack of WBC C. lack of platelets ...
• Select the term that does not belong in the following group: Eosinophils, lymphocytes, basophils, neutrophils ...
• The blood protein which signifies the blood types (or lack of)? A. antigen B. antibody ...
• What is the term that describes the shape of a RBC? A. crescent shaped ...
• What is the process of formation of blood cells? A. Hematopoiesis B. Erythropoietin C. Eryhtroposesis ...
• Blood type of the universal recipient is_________ A. 0 Neg B. AB Neg C. O ...
• The sex-linked bleeding disorder is also known as____________ A. Septicemia B. Hemophilia C. Sickle Cell ...
• What is the disorder where there is malignant neoplasm of plasma cells or B-lymphocytes? ...
• What is not a function of WBCs? A. fight of infection B. carry oxygen ...
• Thalassemia Major is also known as_______________ A. Cooley's Anemia B. Hemophilia C. Sickle Cell Anemia ...
• Pernicious Anemia is caused due to the lack of what that is produced in the ...
• Name the granulocytes A. lymphocytes, monocytes B. neutrophils, basophils, leukocytes C. basophils, monocytes, eosinophils ...
• When a blood vessel is injured, platelets release____________ which causes vasoconstriction A. Heparin B. Histamine ...
• What is the function of a monocyte? A. phagocytosis B. diapedesis C. coagulation D. pyrexia ...
• The average white blood cell count is____________ A. 4.2-6.2 million/microliter B. 47% C. 12-18 gm/dL ...
• Thrombocytes are also called________. A. platelets B. erythrocytes C. RBCs D. WBCs
• What % of your blood is RBCs? A. 30% B. 45% C. 55% D. 92% ...
• What is it that erythroblastosis fetalis can not happen if the mother is RH negative? ...
• Negative Rh blood is found in what % of the population? A. 15% B. 20% ...
• What blood type does not produce antibodies? A. O B. A C. B D. AB ...
• Which part of the immune system produces T-cells? A. Spleen B. Thymus C. Lymph nodes ...
• Red bone marrow in the bone produces new blood cells. This process is known as_____________? ...
• Toward the front of the body A. Posterior B. Deep C. Anterior D. Distal
• Which part of the integumentary system produces sebum to keep skin and hair soft? ...
• Name the structure of the organ system in order A. Tissue, cell, organ, organ system ...
• Which plane divides the body into upper and lower sections? A. Sagittal B. Transverse ...
• Which type of lymphocyte attaches to antigens to attach invading cells? A. B-cells B. T-cells ...
• Which part of the integumentary system contains arteries, veins, and nerves? A. Dermis layer ...
• The meninges are in_____ A. The cranial cavity B. The spinal cavity C. Thoracic cavity ...
• Mould is a form of.................. A. Bacteria B. Virus C. Fungi
• Which diet is necessary for goodhealth? A. Protein rich diet B. Balanced diet C. Unbalanced ...
• Which group of food gives you energy? A. Vitamin B. Carbohydrates C. Minerals
• Which one is not an example of edible fungi? A. Mushrooms B. Moulds C. Yeast ...
• Bacteria are used to prepare A. Milk B. Bread C. Yoghurt
• Protozoa are commonly found in .............. A. Soil B. Air C. Water
• Milk is pasteurized at a temperature of A. 30 degree Celsius B. 60 degree Celsius ...
• How many kinds of microorganisms are there? A. Three B. Two C. Four
• Which vitamin our body gets from sunlight? A. Vitamin D B. Vitamin A C. Vitamin ...
• Skin infection like ringworm and athlete's foot are caused by................... A. Protozoa B. Fungi ...
• Food poisoning is caused by...... A. Fungi B. Protozoa C. Bacteria
• A person who studies microbiology is called .........? A. Biologist B. Microbiologist C. Scientist
• What do flies put on food so they can eat it? A. Water B. Saliva ...
• Bacterial cells exit in how many basic shapes? A. Two B. Three C. Four
• Which one of the following disease is caused by virus? A. Measles B. Typhoid ...
• Identify A. Left atrium B. Right atrium ...
• The 2 atriums in the heart pump blood to what part of the body? ...
• Which of the following contain deoxygenated blood? A. Left ventricle B. Pulmonary vein C. Right ...
• This chamber of the heart RECEIVES blood returning from the body A. Right Atrium ...
• Identify A. Left atrium B. Right atrium ...
• A blood vessel is called an artery when it: A. Transports oxygenated blood to the ...
• One of the three functions of the circulatory system is: A. Carries waste away from ...
• Identify A. Left atrium B. Right atrium ...
• The only artery in humans that carries deoxygenated blood is the: A. Pulmonary artery ...
• Identify A. Left atrium B. Right atrium ...
• This chamber of the heart RECEIVES oxygen rich blood back from the lungs A. Right ...
• Identify A. Pulmonary veins B. Pulmonary artery ...
• This chamber of the heart pumps the blood back out to the body cells through ...
• Blood leaves the heart in two vessels, namely the: A. Aorta and pulmonary vein ...
• A boy is bitten by a poisonous snake on his left leg. Poison gets to ...
• Other than health why is food important? A. Important part of culture B. Happiness and ...
• Which of the following is NOT a lean protein? A. Steak B. Chicken C. Tofu ...
• How much of your plate should consist of fruits and vegetables when following the myplate ...
• Which nutrient is our body's MAIN source of energy? A. Protein B. Carbohydrates C. Fats ...
• What are the 5 food groups according to the MyPlate method? A. Protein, Carbohydrates, Vitamins, ...
• Which of the following is an example of a simple carbohydrate? A. Whole wheat toast ...
• True or False: We should strictly eat healthy foods. A. TRUE B. FALSE
• How many glasses of water should we eat a day? A. 6-8 glasses a day ...
• Which of the following is considered the bad fats that we get from our food? ...
• How much of your plate should be lean protein? A. A quarter B. Half ...
• How many essential nutrients are there? A. 12 B. 5 C. 6 D. 8
• Which types of foods should we eat in moderation? A. Fruits & Vegetables B. Ultra-processed ...
• When we think about health we should think about.. A. Sleep B. Exercise C. Eating ...
• Complete this equation: CO2+ ____ ____ ___ + HCO3- A. H2O; H2CO3; H+ ...
• What effect do diuretics have on urine production? A. Increase B. Decrease C. None ...
• What is the protective covering of the kidney called? A. Renal Capsule B. Renal Cortex ...
• Identify Letter F A. Ureter B. Renal Capsule ...
• Which ion's concentration is regulated by the parathyroid? A. Na B. Cl C. Ca ...
• Which class of macromolecules is most affected by a change in pH? A. Protein ...
• Identify Letter I A. Renal Pyramid B. Major ...
• Where does the majority of reabsorption take place? A. Bowman's Capsule B. PCT C. Loop ...
• What is the main source of water gain? A. Ingestion B. Metabolism C. Secretion ...
• Identify Letter G A. Ureter B. Renal Capsule ...
• What is the nervous control of the external urethral sphincter? A. Voluntary B. Involuntary
• What is the main driving force for filtration to occur? A. Blood Pressure B. Osmotic ...
• What effect does increased GFR have on blood volume? A. Increase B. Decrease C. None ...
• When respiratory rate increases, what happens to the body's pH? A. Increase B. Decrease ...
• Which is the scientific study of the urinary system and its functions? A. Nephrology ...
• Into which structure does urine flow from the collecting ducts? A. Minor Calyx B. DCT ...
• Where in the nephron does filtration occur? A. Bowman's Capsule B. DCT C. PCT ...
• Which is the final storage site for urine before it exits the kidney? A. Renal ...
• Which hormone is produced by the kidney but does not regulate urinary function? A. Erythropoeitin ...
• Identify Letter H A. Ureter B. Renal Capsule ...
• What effect does dilating the afferent arteriole have on GFR? A. Increase B. Decrease ...
• What hormone is stimulated by the release of Angiotensin II? A. Angiotensinogen B. Aldosterone ...
• Which of the following creates blood pressure in the body? A. Renal tubule B. Bowman’s ...
• Which of the following is a primary or secondary immune-mediated renal disease characterized by inflammation ...
• Blood enters the kidney through which of the following structures? A. Renal artery B. Thoracic ...
• Inflammation of the bladder A. nephritis B. cystitis C. sinusitis D. renalitis
• The sac that holds the urine is known as the ? A. ureter B. bladder ...
• involuntary urination is known as A. continence B. anuria C. incontinence D. uremia
• Which of the following is NOT an example of fluid output? A. Vomiting B. Sweating ...
• Which of the following is known as the region of collection in the kidney? ...
• Kidney stones are which of the following? A. Concretions of dissolved sugars B. Organic compounds ...
• Which of the following are the types of nephrons? A. Cortical and medullary B. Medullary ...
• Which of the following would NOT be a symptom of cystitis? A. fever B. dysuria ...
• If you drink a lot of water, in order to keep homeostatic balance, whatever you ...
• What stage is number 4 A. Filtration B. ...
• Which of the following is NOT a step in the production of urine? A. Micturition ...
• water and nitrogenous wastes is A. blood B. pus C. urine D. CSF
• How long are the ureters? A. 20 to 25 centimeters B. 25 to 30 centimeters ...
• The renal tubule consists of all of the following except? A. Proximal tubule B. Loop ...
• The nephron is regulated by which of the following? A. Urine level B. Hormones ...
• Dark yellow urine would be a symptom of  A. hematuria B. overhydration C. cystitis ...
• What stage is number 1 A. Filtration B. ...
• What stage is number 2 A. Filtration B. ...
• ___ is the process at the start of nephron (glomerulus) that takes only blood plasma ...
• Microbes are which of the following? A. Sugar found in urine B. Organic compounds found ...
• How many kidneys are in the human body? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 ...
• Blood in urine  A. dysuria B. polyuria C. pyuria D. hematuria
• Painful urine output is known as which of the following? A. Polyuria B. Oligouria ...
• Frequent urination at night is called A. auria B. hematuria C. nocturia D. oliguria
• What stage is number 3 A. Filtration B. ...
• Urology is defined as which of the following? A. The study of urinary diseases ...
• Which side of the heart is larger and why? A. Left- as it pumps to ...
• The AV node is located between which two parts of the heart? A. right atria, ...

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