Medical Quiz

Nutrition Quiz


Preview:


Define the term ‘balanced diet’.

A. A diet containing some nutrients in the correct proportions.

B. A diet containing none nutrients in the correct proportions.

C. A diet containing most nutrients in the correct proportions.

D. A diet containing all nutrients in the correct proportions.


Therapeutic diet refers to

A. diabetes

B. food allergies

C. the use of diet or certain foods in the treatment and management of diseases.

D. a medical condition


Going gluten free does not necessarily mean you’re improving your diet

A. TRUE

B. FALSE


How does food provide energy?

A. Food contains oxygen which cells change into energy.

B. Food contains fiber which breaks down into energy.

C. Food contains water which is used to store energy.

D. Food contains sugar which is converted into energy through cellular respiration.


Which of the following is an example of an AUTOTROPH?

A. Appletree

B. Dog

C. Mushroom

D. Human


The Nutrition Facts label shows you how much of each food you should eat.
A.     TRUE
B.     FALSE


Freezing fruit does not drastically decrease the nutritional value

A. TRUE

B. FALSE


Which nutrient cannot be digested?

A. carbohydrates

B. fibre

C. protein

D. minerals


Which nutrient is necessary for healthy bones?

A. Fiber

B. Calcium

C. Cholesterol

D. Magnesium


Which BEST explains why some fats are recommended as a part of a healthy diet?

A. Fats provide the body with the chemicals necessary for controlling the pH of the blood.

B. Fats act as a catalyst, reacting with the sugars in fruits and vegetables.

C. Fats provide the body and it’s organs with insulation and protection.


Which is an example of a type of Carbohydrate?

A. Sugars

B. Fats

C. Proteins

D. Minerals


Which essential nutrients serve as fuel for your body?

A. Carbohydrates & Lipids

B. Carbohydrates & Vitamins

C. Carbohydrates & Minerals

D. Carbohydrates & Proteins


Who may order or plan a therapeutic diet?

A. dietitian

B. pharmacist

C. your friend

D. your mom


What do we call the very large molecules that allow for energy to be stored in animals?

A. Lipids

B. Carbs

C. Proteins

D. Minerals


Xerophytes have drought tolerance as compared to mesophytes because of

A. Thick cuticle

B. Sunken stomata

C. Very less transpiration

D. All of these


Which of the following is NOT a major activity of the stomach?

A. mechanical digestion

B. HCl production

C. nutrient absorption

D. enzyme secretion


60% of your brain is made from

A. water

B. fats

C. proteins

D. iron


What is letter “D” pointing to?

A. upper epidermis

B. palisade mesophyll

C. spongy mesophyll

D. air space


What are small amounts of vitamins needed for?

A. bones and teeth

B. chemical reactions in the body

C. digestion

D. respiration


People who continually consume way to many calories will become

A. a happier person

B. skinny

C. obese

D. a great athlete


Which nutrient makes up the largest percentage of your body and cells?

A. Water

B. Proteins

C. Carbohydrates

D. Lipids


True or False. All cholesterol is bad for you.

A. TRUE

B. FALSE


Define the term ‘balanced diet’.
A. A diet containing some nutrients in the correct proportions.
B. A diet containing most nutrients in the correct proportions.
C. A diet containing none nutrients in the correct proportions.
D. A diet containing all nutrients in the correct proportions.


Which molecule is found in a triglyceride?

A. Lipase

B. Glycerol

C. Glycogen

D. Glucose


If a person has a deficiency in vitamin C, they may have…

A. Scurvy

B. Rickets

C. Osteoporosis

D. Anemia




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