Medical Quiz

Medicine Clinics Quiz

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Caused by

A. Neisseria Gonorrhoea

B. Cytomegalovirus

C. Varicella virus

D. Staphylococcus aureus


False regarding history and clinical examination in patient with pallor –

A. History of melena, hematochezia or hematemesis suggests GI loss

B. Vegan diet, total gastrectomy, history of autoimmune disease (vitiligo, hashimotos, graves disease, etc) point to possible folic acid deficiency

C. Sensory neuropathy, angular cheilosis and bald tongue are features of B12 deficiency

D. Icterus, splenomegaly, abdominal pain and dark urine suggest hemolytic anemia.


A 54 year old, presented with altered sensorium, fever, and headache of 5 days. Lumbar puncture revealed turbid CSF showing 250 cells 90% polymorphs, protein 100mg/dl, glucose csf/serum ratio- 0.2, likely diagnosis is –

A. Viral Meningitis

B. Bacterial Meningitis

C. TB meningitis

D. Fungal Meningitis


A Post partum female is referred with abnormal TFT, TSH is undetectable, T3 and T4 are low, how will you interpret?

A. Primary Hyperthyroidism

B. Secondary Hyperthyroidism

C. Primary Hypothyroidism

D. Secondary Hypothyroidism


Regarding Malaria, false statement is

A. A malarial attack or paroxysm consists of initial shaking chills, high grade fever and generalized diaphoresis, followed by resolution of fever

B. Diagnostic is visualization of parasite in thick and thin blood smears

C. Recrudescences in Falciparum malaria arise from persisting liver stage forms called hypnozoites

D. Treatment option of uncomplicated vivax malaria is Chloroquine



14 year old boy came with complaints of abdominal pain, diarrhea, mucus in stools, and low weight since 1 year. Stool microscopy showed this. Possible diagnosis?

A. Hookworm infection

B. Tape worm infection

C. Whip worm infection

D. Pin worm infection


Regarding Leptospirosis all are true except

A. It is caused by Gram negative Spirochete

B. Human to human spread via urine is the most common route of infection

C. Leptospira can’t penetrate intact skin

D. Frequency increases in monsoon and after floods


All are correct matched treatment for DM except –

A. Biguanides – Metformin

B. Sulphonylureas -Glimipiride, Gliclazide

C. GLP1 analogues – Sitagliptin, Linagliptin

D. Insulin analogues – Aspart, Lispro


A 60 year old woman is detected to have DM on routine health checkup, and was advised Urine Routine Examination, which showed – Glucose 2+, Pus cells – 10-15, Bacteria present.

Which is the appropriate management

A. Oral Nitrofurantoin

B. Intravenous Cephalosporin

C. First IV then later oral antibiotics

D. No antibiotics


Usual causes of chronic diarrhea are all EXCEPT –

A. Giardia lamblia

B. Celiac Disease

C. HIV enteropathy

D. Chronic calcific pancreatitis

E. Noro virus


All of the following are true regarding Dengue fever except

A. Positive tourniquet test is an indication for platelet transfusion

B. Complications are Hemorrhage, Shock syndrome, DIC, encephalitis, Hepatitis, myocarditis

C. Warning signs are – Abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, hepatomegaly >2cm, Fluid accumulation, lethargy, rapid rise in hematocrit with fall in platelets, mucosal bleed,

D. Severe Dengue is – Shock, Respiratory Distress, severe haemorrhage, severe organ involvement


Regarding Auscultation of Respiratory system, false is

A. Wheeze are continuous musical sounds caused due to narrowing of airways

B. Crackles are continuous, non-musical sounds due to sudden snapping/opening of small airways and/or bubbling of air through secretions.

C. Bronchial breath sounds are hoarse, and expiration is higher pitched, louder and longer than usual, with a pause between inspiration and expiration.

D. Vesicular breath sounds are rustling quality, and inspiration is longer, higher pitched than expiration sound. No gap between the two.


Hanging drop test is used to identify

A. Vibrio cholera

B. Paratyphi A

C. Shigella flexneri

D. Entamoeba histolytica


Regarding fever all are true except

A. Hyperpyrexia is body temperature of more than 106F

B. Normal rectal temperature is more than axillary temperature which itself is more than oral temperature

C. Normal diurnal variation is less than 1°C

D. Normal peak temperature is at 4pm and nadir is at 6am


All are indications for emergency blood transfusion EXCEPT

A. Road accident victim having Hb drop from 14g% to 10g% over the last 4 hours

B. 67 year old admitted with angina diagnosed as acute coronary syndrome, Hb of 8g%

C. 50 year old male with hookworm infection having Hb of 5g%

D. Post menopausal female with fibroid uterus, with fatigue and dyspnea and having Hb of 7g%


Topics:

Health & Wellness Vocabulary Immunity in Humans Bones and Muscles Fluid and Electrolytes Brain/Neuron Anatomy Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates Molecular Genetics Integrated Science Types of Immunity Nutrition Vocabulary Physical Activity Orthopedic Surgeon Molecular Basis of Inheritance Chemistry Parts of the Skin Type of Dementia