Medical Quiz

Joints & Movement Quiz


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Where is a plane (gliding) joint located?

A. Elbow

B. Between tarsal bones

C. Between C1 and C2 vertebrae

D. Base of thumb where it articulates with wrist


This type of joint allows the first two vertebrate to rotate, as in shaking your head “no.”

A. condyloid

B. plane (gliding)

C. pivot

D. saddle


Identify the joint action being performed.

A. Extension

B. Flexion

C. Abduction

D. Adduction


What type of joint is displayed in the picture?

A. Pivot joint

B. Condyloid joint

C. Hinge joint


Name this joint

A. gliding

B. saddle

C. condyloid

D. pivot


An example of a saddle joint is the:

A. knee

B. hip

C. base of the thumb where the metacarpal articulates with the wrist

D. vertebral column where C1 and C2 articulate


Fibrous joints are?

A. freely moveable

B. partially moveable

C. immovable


Name this joint. This is the joint between the first metacarpal (of the thumb) and the base of the wrist. Allows for our thumbs to be opposable and for us to use tools.

A. gliding

B. saddle

C. condyloid

D. pivot


Identify the joint action being performed.

A. Extension

B. Flexion

C. Abduction

D. Adduction


What joint is displayed in the picture?

A. Saddle joint

B. Pivot joint

C. Condyloid joint


The joints that allow the most movement are called

A. Fixed

B. Fibrous

C. Cartilaginous

D. Synovial


When David Beckham kicks a soccer ball the movement of the leg when hitting the soccer ball is classified as…

A. Abduction

B. Flexion

C. Extension

D. Adduction


Circumduction is a combination of…

A. Rotation, adduction and abduction

B. plantarflexion, dorsiflextion, pronation and supination

C. Flexion, extension, pronation and supination

D. Flexion, extension, adduction and abduction


Identify the joint action being performed.

A. Extension

B. Flexion

C. Abduction

D. Adduction


What type of joint is displayed in the picture?

A. Condyloid joint

B. Pivot joint

C. Saddle joint

D. Plane (gliding) joint


The elbows, knees and in between the phalanges are examples of this type of joint:

A. ball and socket

B. condyloid

C. gliding

D. hinge


Identify the joint action being performed.

A. Extension

B. Flexion

C. Abduction

D. Adduction


The following is NOT one of the 3 major joint classifications?

A. Cartilaginous

B. Ball and socket

C. Fibrous

D. Synovial


What type of joint is displayed in the picture?

A. Saddle joint

B. Condyloid joint

C. Pivot joint


What structures provide cushion between the femur and tibia?

A. ligaments

B. tendons

C. menisci (plural of meniscus)

D. tuberosities


Identify connective tissue structure.

A. anterior cruciate ligament

B. posterior cruciate ligament

C. medial collateral ligament

D. lateral collateral ligament


This type of joint between the proximal phalange and metacarpal bones (NOT including the thumb) allows for limited circumduction, but no rotation.

A. pivot

B. condyloid

C. ball and socket

D. saddle


Identify connective tissue structure.

A. anterior cruciate ligament

B. posterior cruciate ligament

C. medial collateral ligament

D. lateral collateral ligament


What is the function of articular (hyaline) cartilage in synovial joints?

A. Acts as a lubricant that reduces friction in the joint; allows for smoother movement and reduces wear and tear.

B. Surrounds and protects the joint, holding the bones together.

C. Strong, elastic fibres that hold bones together and keeps them in place

D. Strong but flexible material found at the end of the bones that acts as a cushion and reduces friction

E. Produces synovial fluid which lubricates the joint


Identify connective tissue structure.

A. anterior cruciate ligament

B. posterior cruciate ligament

C. medial collateral ligament

D. lateral collateral ligament




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