Medical Quiz

Cell Structure and Function Quiz


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assist in Movement

A. Muscle Tissue

B. Nerve Tissue

C. Connective Tissue


Which of the following tissues is made up of cells that contract when stimulated?

A. Epithelial

B. Connective

C. Muscle 

D. Nervous


The body of a plant is made up of organs called roots, ________, and leaves.

A. vacuole

B. stems

C. cones


The very tiny bodies inside a cell are known as …

A. organelles

B. cytoplasm

C. Protoplasm

D. Cytoplasm


ONLY found in a plant cell

A. lysosome

B. cell membrane

C. chloroplast

D. nucleus


The nervous tissue that is found in the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves that conduct electrical signals.

A. blood

B. neurons

C. adipose

D. cardiac


suspends organelles in the cell

A. cytoplasm

B. cell membrane

C. cell wall

D. ribosomes


makes proteins

A. nucleus

B. ribosomes

C. lysosomes

D. vacuole


_____________________ is a vascular tissue that carries sugars and other foods throughout a plant.

A. stems

B. phloem

C. roots

D. xylem


What is the vascular tissue that carries water throughout a plant?

A. phloem

B. seedling

C. xylem


changes and packages cell products

A. nucleus

B. cell wall

C. vacuole

D. golgi body


surrounds the cell; controls what enters/leaves cell; maintains homeostasis

A. vacuole

B. cell wall

C. cell membrane

D. lysosome


True or False. Prokaryotes contain cytoplasm.

A. TRUE

B. FALSE


control the cell’s activities; contains the cell’s DNA

A. mitochondria

B. cell membrane

C. nucleus

D. golgi body


holds materials like water and is very large in a plant cell

A. nucleus

B. golgi body

C. chloroplast

D. vacuole


connect other tissue types together

A. Connective Tissue

B. Muscle Tissue

C. Epithelial Tissue

D. Nerve Tissue


The smallest unit of life is ____

A. a protist

B. an atom

C. bacteria

D. a cell


ONLY found in plant cells

A. nucleus

B. cell wall

C. cell membrane

D. lysosome


breaks down food to release energy

A. nucleus

B. lysosomes

C. mitochondria

D. vacuole


What is the difference between rough and smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum?

A. There is no difference.

B. Plants have rough ER, animals have smooth ER.

C. What type of injuries the Doctors treat.

D. Rough has ribosomes, smooth does not.




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